PowerShell 6 Core Support (#35)

## About
This pull request reflects all changes done in the `linuxsupport` branch.

## Content
- Enable PowerShell 6 Core support
- Use PFX Certificate for encryption ( fixes #32 )
- Updates CI / CD pipeline ( fixes #31 )
- uses portable libressl ( fixes #34 )
- adds `-PassThru` switch for returning current `VIServer` session in `Connect-To` ( fixes #34 )
- adds git lfs for embedded libressl files
- restructured internal functions into `Private` dir
- added certificate related functions
- adds travis build pipeline for tests

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+src/Vendor/libressl255/* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.pfx filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text

.travis.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+
+language: csharp
+dotnet: 2.2.101
+mono: none
+
+git:
+  depth: 1000
+
+os:
+  - linux
+# Disable OSX bulds for now
+#  - osx
+
+sudo: required
+
+dist: xenial
+osx_image: xcode8.1
+
+matrix:
+  fast_finish: true
+
+
+addons:
+  artifacts:
+    #paths: $(ls ./../dist/PowerShellGet.zip | tr "\n" ":")
+    paths: ./dist/PowerShellGet.zip
+
+
+install:
+  # Default 2.0.0 Ruby is buggy
+  # Default bundler version is buggy
+  - if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then
+      rvm install ruby-2.3.3;
+      rvm --default use 2.3.3;
+    fi
+  - bash <(wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/master/tools/install-powershell.sh)
+  - pushd tools
+  - chmod +x travis.sh
+  - popd
+
+script:
+  - echo "TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE value $TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE"
+  - ./tools/travis.sh

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
             "type": "PowerShell",
             "request": "launch",
             "name": "PowerShell Interactive Session",
-            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}"
+            "cwd": ""
         }
     ]
 }

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@
     "powershell.codeFormatting.whitespaceAroundOperator": true,
     "powershell.codeFormatting.whitespaceAfterSeparator": true,
     "powershell.codeFormatting.ignoreOneLineBlock": true,
-    "powershell.codeFormatting.alignPropertyValuePairs": false,
+    "powershell.codeFormatting.alignPropertyValuePairs": true,
+    "powershell.codeFormatting.preset": "Custom",
     // cspell spellchecker options
     "cSpell.enabledLanguageIds": [
         "c",

README.md

@@ -23,14 +23,28 @@ need to store credentials for non interactive usage like in scheduled tasks.
 For more details read the [about_PSCredentialStore](/docs/about_PSCredentialStore.md) page on github or via CLI with
 `Get-Help about_PSCredentialStore`.
 
+:exclamation: Upcoming Changes :exclamation:
+================
+
+The will be some breaking changes starting with the `0.5.0.xxx`:
+
+- **PSCredentialStore will use PFX certificates to encrypt your credentials.**
+  - This replaces the the current encryption methods and you need to recreate or upgrade your pre existing stores.
+- The changes allows the PSCredentialStore module to support the PowerShell `Core` editions.
+  - Yes this means, you can use the module on any PowerShell 6 supported linux distribution.
+- It's also possible to create a shared credential store and transfer it onto a another platform like:
+`Windows -- to -->  Linux` and vice versa.
+- Automatically creates self signed certificate with 2048 bits RSA keys for encryption.
+
 Installation
 ============
 
 PowerShellGallery.com (Recommended Way)
 ---------------------------------------
 
-* Make sure you use PowerShell 4.0 or higher with `$PSVersionTable`.
+* Make sure you use PowerShell 5.1 or higher with `$PSVersionTable`.
-* Use the builtin PackageManagement and install with: `Install-Module PSCredentialStore`
+* Use the builtin PackageManagement and install with: `Import-Module PowerShellGet; Install-Module 'PSCredentialStore' -Repository 'PSGallery'`
+  * Additionally use the `-AllowPrerelease` switch until we publish the final release!
 * Done. Start exploring the Module with `Import-Module PSCredentialStore ; Get-Command -Module PSCredentialStore`
 
 Manual Way
@@ -97,3 +111,13 @@ Connect-To -RemoteHost "fas.myside.local" -Type NetAppFAS
 Connect-To -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local" -Type VMware
 Connect-To -RemoteHost "vcr.myside.local" -Type CisServer
 ```
+
+Credits
+-------
+
+A huge thanks to all the people who helped with their projects and indirect contributions which made this possible!
+
+- This module is inspired by the awesome work of @dlwyatt with articles like these:
+  - https://powershell.org/2013/11/24/saving-passwords-and-preventing-other-processes-from-decrypting-them/
+  - https://powershell.org/2014/02/01/revisited-powershell-and-encryption/
+- The awesome people from [LibreSSL](http://www.libressl.org/) which publishes the [portable openssl/libressl binaries](https://github.com/libressl-portable/portable)!

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-version: 0.2.3.{build}
+version: 0.5.0.{build}
 
 #branches:
 #  only:
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ image: Visual Studio 2017
 
 install:
   - ps: Import-Module .\tools\AppVeyor.psm1
+  - ps: Import-Module .\tools\CoverallsIO.psm1
   - ps: Invoke-InstallDependencies
 
 environment:
@@ -37,10 +38,10 @@ build_script:
   - ps: Invoke-AppVeyorBuild
 
 test_script:
-  - ps: Invoke-AppVeyorTests
   - ps: |
+      $CodeCoverage = Invoke-AppVeyorTests
       if ($null -ne $Env:CoverallsToken) {
-        Invoke-CoverageReport
+        Invoke-CoverageReport -PesterCoverageReport $CodeCoverage
       }
       else {
         Write-Warning "No CoverallsToken found. This build seems to be triggered by a PR. Skipping this step..."
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ deploy:
       secure: M+bBX5/nKdJB0eViP7xtrLVTwf3vGDUA9N2MMprZp2i+9ZR3CBVcJnSzJWUmalhB
     artifact: PSCredentialStore.zip     # upload all NuGet packages to release assets
     draft: false
-    prerelease: false
+    prerelease: true
     on:
       branch: master                    # build release on master branch changes
 

docs/Get-CredentialStore.md

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/Get-CredentialStoreItem.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [<CommonPara
 
 ### Shared
 ```
-Get-CredentialStoreItem [-Path <String>] -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared]
+Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared] [-Path <String>]
  [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/New-CredentialStore.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [<CommonPara
 
 ### Shared
 ```
-Get-CredentialStoreItem [-Path <String>] -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared]
+Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared] [-Path <String>]
  [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/New-CredentialStoreItem.md

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Credential
 
 ### Shared
 ```
-New-CredentialStoreItem [-Path <String>] -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>]
+New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Shared]
- [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Shared] [<CommonParameters>]
+ [-Path <String>] [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
 ## DESCRIPTION
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Aliases:
 Required: False
 Position: Named
 Default value: None
-Accept pipeline input: False
+Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
 Accept wildcard characters: False
 ```
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/Remove-CredentialStoreItem.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Remove-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [<CommonP
 
 ### Shared
 ```
-Remove-CredentialStoreItem [-Path <String>] -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared]
+Remove-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared] [-Path <String>]
  [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/Set-CredentialStoreItem.md

@@ -14,13 +14,14 @@ Changes the credentials for the given remote host in the store.
 
 ### Private (Default)
 ```
-Set-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [<CommonParameters>]
+Set-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Credential <PSCredential>]
+ [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
 ### Shared
 ```
-Set-CredentialStoreItem [-Path <String>] -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Shared]
+Set-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost <String> [-Identifier <String>] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-Shared]
- [<CommonParameters>]
+ [-Path <String>] [<CommonParameters>]
 ```
 
 ## DESCRIPTION
@@ -37,6 +38,21 @@ Set-CredentialStoreItem -Path "C:\TMP\mystore.json" -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.lo
 
 ## PARAMETERS
 
+### -Credential
+{{Fill Credential Description}}
+
+```yaml
+Type: PSCredential
+Parameter Sets: (All)
+Aliases:
+
+Required: False
+Position: Named
+Default value: None
+Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
+Accept wildcard characters: False
+```
+
 ### -Identifier
 Defaults to "".
 Specify a string, which separates two CredentialStoreItems for the
@@ -94,7 +110,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

docs/Test-CredentialStore.md

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Type: SwitchParameter
 Parameter Sets: Shared
 Aliases:
 
-Required: False
+Required: True
 Position: Named
 Default value: False
 Accept pipeline input: False

resources/cs/Broken_CS.json

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 {
-    "Version":  "1.2.0",
+    "Version": "2.0.0",
-    "Creation":  "2016-06-14 08:41:10"
+    "Creation": "2016-06-14 08:41:10"

resources/cs/Challenge.bin

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-!ﾏ<><EFBE8F>ﾞ澄H4ｻ<34><EFBDBB>"=w肛Sﾖ2

src/Certificate/New-CRTAttribute.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+function New-CRTAttribute {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Create required data for a certificate signing request.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Defines the certificate related properties for an upcoming New-PfxCertificate execution.
+
+    .PARAMETER Country
+        Provide a two letter country code.
+
+    .PARAMETER State
+        Certificate state value.
+
+    .PARAMETER City
+        Certificate city value.
+
+    .PARAMETER Organization
+        Certificate organization value.
+
+    .PARAMETER OrganizationalUnitName
+        Certificate OrganizationalUnitName value.
+
+    .PARAMETER CommonName
+        The certificate common name.
+
+    .PARAMETER CSRSubject
+        you can provide the needed certificate properties with in one hashtable. This hashtable has to contain the
+        following keys: 'Country', 'State', 'City', 'Organization', 'OrganizationalUnitName', 'CommonName'.
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        ['PSCredentialStore.Certificate.CSRDetails']
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        New-CRTAttribute -CSRSubject @{Country = 'DE'; State = 'BW'; City = 'Karlsruhe'; Organization = 'AwesomeIT'; OrganizationalUnitName = '';CommonName = 'MyPrivateCert'}
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : New-CSRDetails.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType('PSCredentialStore.Certificate.Attribute')]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateLength(2, 2)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$Country,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$State,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$City,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$Organization,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$OrganizationalUnitName,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [string]$CommonName,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNull()]
+        [int]$Days = 365
+    )
+    begin {
+
+    }
+    process {
+        return [PSCustomObject]@{
+            PSTypeName = 'PSCredentialStore.Certificate.Attribute'
+            Subject    = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                PSTypeName             = 'PSCredentialStore.Certificate.Attribute.Subject'
+                Country                = $Country
+                State                  = $State
+                City                   = $City
+                Organization           = $Organization
+                OrganizationalUnitName = $OrganizationalUnitName
+                CommonName             = $CommonName
+            }
+            Days       = $Days
+        }
+    }
+    end {
+    }
+}

src/Certificate/New-PfxCertificate.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+function New-PfxCertificate {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Creates new PFX certificate for the CredentialStore encryption.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Use this function to create a custom self signed certificate used by the PSCredentialStore module.
+
+    .PARAMETER CRTAttribute
+        Provide certificate related attributes provided by function New-CRTAttribute.
+
+    .PARAMETER KeyName
+        Provide a custom full path and name for the private key. The file extension has to be `*.key`.
+
+    .PARAMETER CertName
+        Provide a custom full path and name for the PFX certificate file. The file extension has to be `*.pfx`
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [PSCredentialStore.Certificate.Attribute]
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        New-PfxCertificate -CRTAttribute $CRTAttribute -KeyName './myprivate.key' -CertName './mycert.pfx'
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : New-PfxCertificate.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)]
+    [OutputType()]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [PSTypeName('PSCredentialStore.Certificate.Attribute')]$CRTAttribute,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$KeyName = './private.key',
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$CertName = './certificate.pfx'
+    )
+
+    begin {
+        $ModuleBase = Get-ModuleBase
+        if ($isLinux -or $isMacOS) {
+            try {
+                $openssl = Get-Command -Name 'openssl' -ErrorAction Stop
+            }
+            catch {
+                $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    Message     = 'Can not find the openssl binary!'
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.IO.FileNotFoundException]::new()
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+        }
+        elseif (($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop' -and $PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 6) -or ($IsWindows -eq $true)) {
+            $openssl = Join-Path -Path $ModuleBase -ChildPath '/Vendor/libressl255/openssl.exe'
+        }
+
+        $Env:OPENSSL_CONF = Join-Path $ModuleBase -ChildPath '/openssl.conf'
+    }
+    process {
+        $SubjPattern = "/C={0}/ST={1}/L={2}/O={3}/OU={4}/CN={5}"
+        $SubjValues = @(
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.Country,
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.State,
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.City,
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.Organization,
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.OrganizationalUnitName,
+            $CRTAttribute.Subject.CommonName
+        )
+        $Subj = $SubjPattern -f $SubjValues
+
+        $PEMCertName = $CertName -replace '.pfx', '.crt'
+        $ExpPattern = '& ''{0}'' req -x509 -sha256 -nodes -days {1} -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout {2} -out {3} -subj "{4}" *>$null'
+        $ExpValues = @(
+            $openssl,
+            $CRTAttribute.Days
+            $KeyName,
+            $PEMCertName,
+            $Subj
+        )
+        $PEMExp = $ExpPattern -f $ExpValues
+
+        Write-Verbose -Message ( 'Expr string is: {0}' -f $PEMExp)
+
+        # Edit the Error action for the openSLL command to make the redirect *>$null work.
+        # There is always a stderr and stdout stream!
+        $EAP = $ErrorActionPreference
+        $ErrorActionPreference = 'Continue'
+        Invoke-Expression -Command $PEMExp
+        $ErrorActionPreference = $EAP
+
+        # manually testing the openssl command results
+
+        if (! (Test-Path -Path $KeyName)) {
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                Message     = 'Could not create the private key ${0}' -f $KeyName
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                Exception   = [System.UnauthorizedAccessException]::new()
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+        if (! (Test-Path -Path $PEMCertName)) {
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                Message     = 'Could not create the PEM certificate ${0}' -f $PEMCertName
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                Exception   = [System.Exception]::new()
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+
+        $PfxPattern = '& ''{0}'' pkcs12 -export -out {1} -inkey {2} -in {3} -passout pass:'
+        $PfxValues = @(
+            $openssl,
+            $CertName,
+            $KeyName,
+            ($CertName -replace '.pfx', '.crt')
+        )
+        $PfxExp = $PfxPattern -f $PfxValues
+        Write-Verbose -Message ( 'PfxExp string is: {0}' -f $PfxExp)
+        Invoke-Expression -Command $PfxExp
+
+        # Remove private key and crt file. Always ask user
+        Remove-Item -Path $KeyName
+        Remove-Item -Path ($CertName -replace '.pfx', '.crt')
+    }
+    end {
+        Remove-Item Env:\OPENSSL_CONF -Confirm:$False -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+    }
+}

src/Certificate/Use-PfxCertificate.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+function Use-PfxCertificate {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Links an existing PFX Certifiacte to a CredentialStore.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Linking a certificate is needed if you plan to use the same CredentialStore in cross platform scenarios.
+
+    .PARAMETER Path
+        Specify the path to the PFX Certificate you want to link for usage.
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : Use-PfxCertificate.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
+    [OutputType()]
+    [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSAvoidUsingPlainTextForPassword", "")]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$CredentialStore,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared
+    )
+    begin {}
+
+    process {
+        try {
+            # We need to resolve the path to make sure it has the correct platform specific syntax.
+            # And it should also exist.
+            $validPath = Resolve-Path -Path $Path -ErrorAction Stop
+            $PfxCertificate = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $validPath -ErrorAction Stop
+        }
+        catch {
+            $_.Exception.Error | Write-Error
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                Message     = 'The given PFX certificate does not exist!'
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+
+        try {
+            if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+                $StorePath = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+                $CS = Get-CredentialStore
+            }
+            elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared" ) {
+                if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('CredentialStore'))) {
+                    $StorePath = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+                    $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Shared
+                }
+                else {
+                    $StorePath = $CredentialStore
+                    $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $CredentialStore
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch {
+            $_.Exception.Error | Write-Error
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                Message     = 'The given CredentialStore does not exist!'
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+
+        # Lets first check if the thumbprint matches
+        if (($CS.Thumbprint -notmatch $PfxCertificate.Thumbprint) -and ($CS.Thumbprint.Length -ne 0)) {
+            Write-Warning @"
+You are trying to map an unknown certificate.
+Make sure you used the same AES keys for encrypting!
+"@
+        }
+
+        $CS.PfxCertificate = $validPath.Path
+        $CS.Thumbprint = $PfxCertificate.Thumbprint
+        $CS | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5 | Out-File -FilePath $StorePath -Force -Encoding utf8
+    }
+
+    end {}
+}

src/ChallengeFile/Get-ChallengeFile.ps1

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-function Get-ChallengeFile {
-    <#
-    .SYNOPSIS
-        Reads the challenge file as binary content.
-
-    .DESCRIPTION
-        Use this function to tread a challenge file. Returns a [Byte[]] Array.
-
-    .PARAMETER Path
-        Specify a file to read.
-
-    .INPUTS
-        [None]
-
-    .OUTPUTS
-        [Byte[]]
-
-    .EXAMPLE
-        .\Get-RandomKey -Path "C:\TMP\Challenge.bin"
-
-    .NOTES
-        ```
-        File Name   : Get-ChallengeFile.ps1
-        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
-        Requires    :
-        ```
-    .LINK
-        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
-    #>
-
-    [CmdletBinding()]
-    param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData
-    )
-
-    if (Test-Path $Path) {
-        try {
-            [io.file]::ReadAllBytes($Path)
-        }
-        catch {
-            Write-Error ("Could not read file {0}." -f $Path) -ErrorAction Stop
-        }
-    }
-}

src/ChallengeFile/Set-ChallengeFile.ps1

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-Function Set-ChallengeFile() {
-    <#
-    .SYNOPSIS
-        Writes the given key into the challenge file
-
-    .DESCRIPTION
-        You can use the file content for ConvertTo-SecureString operations.
-
-    .PARAMETER Path
-        The file you wish to create.
-
-    .PARAMETER KeySize
-        Specify the key size for the encryption key.
-
-    .PARAMETER Force
-        Use this switch to override an older file version.
-
-    .INPUTS
-        [None]
-
-    .OUTPUTS
-        [None]
-
-    .EXAMPLE
-        .\Set-ChallengeFile -Path "C:\TMP\myfile.json" -Force
-
-    .NOTES
-        File Name   : Set-ChallengeFile.ps1
-        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
-        Requires    :
-
-    .LINK
-        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
-    #>
-
-    [CmdletBinding()]
-    param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData,
-
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
-        [ValidateSet(16, 24, 32)]
-        [string]$KeySize = "24",
-
-        [switch]$Force
-    )
-
-    if ((Test-Path -Path $Path)) {
-        if ($Force -eq $true) {
-            Remove-Item -Path $Path -Confirm:$false -Force
-        }
-        else {
-            Write-Error "The given file already exists!. Use the -Force switch to override it." -ErrorAction Stop
-        }
-    }
-    $PSCredentialStoreDataDir = Split-Path -Path $Path -Parent
-    if (-not (Test-Path $PSCredentialStoreDataDir)) {
-        try {
-            New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $PSCredentialStoreDataDir
-        }
-        catch {
-            Write-Error ("Could not create the parent data dir {0}" -f $PSCredentialDataDir) -ErrorAction Stop
-        }
-    }
-    try {
-        $Keys = Get-RandomKey -Size $KeySize
-        [io.file]::WriteAllBytes($Path, $Keys)
-    }
-    catch {
-        $_.Exception | Format-List -Force | Out-String | Write-Error -ErrorAction Stop
-    }
-}

src/ChallengeFile/Test-ChallengeFile.ps1

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-function Test-ChallengeFile {
-    <#
-    .SYNOPSIS
-        Simple path check for challenge file needed by the CredentialStores.
-
-    .DESCRIPTION
-        This is supposed to be a internal function to check the existence for a challenge file.
-
-    .PARAMETER Path
-        Specify the path to the challenge file.
-
-    .INPUTS
-        [None]
-
-    .OUTPUTS
-        [Bool].
-
-    .EXAMPLE
-        If (Test-ChallengeFile) {
-            Write-Host "The file exists."
-        }
-        Else {
-            Write-Warning "Couldn't find the given file!"
-        }
-
-    .NOTES
-        File Name   : Test-ChallengeFile.ps1
-        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
-        Requires    :
-
-    .LINK
-        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
-    #>
-
-    [CmdletBinding()]
-    param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
-        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
-        [String]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData
-    )
-
-    if (Test-Path $Path) {
-        $true
-    }
-    else {
-        $false
-    }
-}

src/Connection/Connect-To.ps1

@@ -93,15 +93,30 @@ function Connect-To {
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $False, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [PSCredential]$Credentials,
 
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetNAme = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared,
+
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $False, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
+        [string]$Path,
 
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetNAme = "Shared")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $False, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
-        [switch]$Shared
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $False, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$PassThru
     )
 
     begin {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+        }
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            }
+        }
+
         # First check the optional modules
         if (-not (Resolve-Dependency -Name $Type)) {
             Write-Error -Message ("Could not resolve the optional dependencies defined for {0}" -f $Type) -ErrorAction 'Stop'
@@ -118,10 +133,6 @@ function Connect-To {
     }
 
     process {
-        # Set the correct CredentialStore Path depending on the used ParameterSetName
-        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-            $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
-        }
         if (-not ($Credentials)) {
             # Load the credential from the CredentialStore. If the credential doesn't exist, we need to
             # return 1, so a calling if statement can handle the failure detection.
@@ -131,16 +142,16 @@ function Connect-To {
             try {
                 if ($Identifier -ne "") {
                     $RemoteHostIdentifier = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-                    $creds = Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $RemoteHostIdentifier -Path $Path
+                    $creds = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -RemoteHost $RemoteHostIdentifier -Path $Path
                 }
                 else {
-                    $creds = Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Path $Path
+                    $creds = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Path $Path
                 }
             }
 
             catch {
                 $MessageParams = @{
-                    Message = "Unable to look up credential store item for RemoteHost {0}/Identifier {1}!" -f $RemoteHost, $Identifier
+                    Message     = "Unable to look up credential store item for RemoteHost {0}/Identifier {1}!" -f $RemoteHost, $Identifier
                     ErrorAction = "Stop"
                 }
                 Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -152,7 +163,7 @@ function Connect-To {
 
         if ($creds.UserName -eq "" -or $creds.Password.GetType().Name -ne "SecureString") {
             $MessageParams = @{
-                Message = "Please provide valid credentials for RemoteHost {0}!" -f $RemoteHost
+                Message     = "Please provide valid credentials for RemoteHost {0}!" -f $RemoteHost
                 ErrorAction = "Stop"
             }
             Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -167,7 +178,7 @@ function Connect-To {
 
                     catch {
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -177,9 +188,9 @@ function Connect-To {
                     # First establish the FTP session
                     $WinSCPConParams = @{
                         Credential = $creds
-                        Hostname = $RemoteHost
+                        Hostname   = $RemoteHost
-                        Protocol = 'Ftp'
+                        Protocol   = 'Ftp'
-                        FtpMode = 'Passive'
+                        FtpMode    = 'Passive'
                     }
                     try {
                         $FTPSessionOption = New-WinSCPSessionOption @WinSCPConParams
@@ -192,7 +203,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                     if (!($WinSCPSession.Opened)) {
                         # Check the connection state and find out if the session is still open.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Connection to {0} using Type {1} was established. But now it seems to be lost!" -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Connection to {0} using Type {1} was established. But now it seems to be lost!" -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -206,7 +217,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -220,7 +231,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -228,13 +239,19 @@ function Connect-To {
                 }
                 "CisServer" {
                     try {
-                        Connect-CisServer -Server $RemoteHost -Credential $creds -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
+                        if ($PassThru.IsPresent) {
+                            Connect-CisServer -Server $RemoteHost -Credential $creds -ErrorAction Stop
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            Connect-CisServer -Server $RemoteHost -Credential $creds -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
+                        }
+
                     }
 
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -243,17 +260,17 @@ function Connect-To {
                 "ExchangeHTTP" {
                     try {
                         $ConnectionParams = @{
-                            ConnectionURI = "http://{0}/powershell" -f $RemoteHost
+                            ConnectionURI     = "http://{0}/powershell" -f $RemoteHost
                             ConfigurationName = 'Microsoft.Exchange'
-                            Credential = $creds
+                            Credential        = $creds
-                            ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                            ErrorAction       = 'Stop'
                         }
                         $Global:PSExchangeRemote = New-PSSession @ConnectionParams
                     }
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -262,17 +279,17 @@ function Connect-To {
                 "ExchangeHTTPS" {
                     try {
                         $ConnectionParams = @{
-                            ConnectionURI = "https://{0}/powershell" -f $RemoteHost
+                            ConnectionURI     = "https://{0}/powershell" -f $RemoteHost
                             ConfigurationName = 'Microsoft.Exchange'
-                            Credential = $creds
+                            Credential        = $creds
-                            ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                            ErrorAction       = 'Stop'
                         }
                         $Global:PSExchangeRemote = New-PSSession @ConnectionParams
                     }
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -280,9 +297,9 @@ function Connect-To {
                 }
                 "SCP" {
                     $WinSCPSessionParams = @{
-                        Credential = $creds
+                        Credential                           = $creds
-                        Hostname = $RemoteHost
+                        Hostname                             = $RemoteHost
-                        Protocol = 'Scp'
+                        Protocol                             = 'Scp'
                         GiveUpSecurityAndAcceptAnySshHostKey = $True
                     }
                     try {
@@ -293,7 +310,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                     catch {
                         # Write a error message to the log.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -302,7 +319,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                     if (!($WinSCPSession.Opened)) {
                         # Check the connection state and find out if the session is still open.
                         $MessageParams = @{
-                            Message = "Connection to {0} using Type {1} was established. But now it seems to be lost!" -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                            Message     = "Connection to {0} using Type {1} was established. But now it seems to be lost!" -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                             ErrorAction = "Stop"
                         }
                         Write-Error @MessageParams
@@ -311,7 +328,7 @@ function Connect-To {
                 default {
                     # Write a error message to the log.
                     $MessageParams = @{
-                        Message = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
+                        Message     = "Unable to connect to {0} using Type {1}." -f $RemoteHost, $Type
                         ErrorAction = "Stop"
                     }
                     Write-Error @MessageParams

src/Helper/Get-RandomKey.ps1

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-function Get-RandomKey {
-    <#
-    .SYNOPSIS
-        Returns a random key
-
-    .DESCRIPTION
-        You can use the key for further use with SecureStrings.
-
-    .PARAMETER Size
-        Define the key size. You can choose between 16, 24 and 32
-
-    .INPUTS
-        [None]
-
-    .OUTPUTS
-        Returns a Random key as [Byte[]] array.
-
-    .EXAMPLE
-        .\Get-RandomKey -Size 24
-
-    .NOTES
-        ```
-        File Name   : Get-RandomKey.ps1
-        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
-        Requires    :
-        ```
-
-    .LINK
-        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
-    #>
-
-    [CmdletBinding()]
-    param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
-        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
-        [ValidateSet(16, 24, 32)]
-        [string]$size
-    )
-    # Init the vars
-    [Byte[]]$Key = @()
-    $i = 0
-
-    while ($i -ne $size) {
-        $element = Get-Random -Minimum 0 -Maximum 255
-        Write-Debug ("The current element is {0}." -f $element)
-        $Key += $element
-        $i++
-    }
-    $Key
-}

src/Item/Get-CredentialStoreItem.ps1

@@ -41,11 +41,8 @@ function Get-CredentialStoreItem {
     #>
 
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
-    [OutputType([System.Management.Automation.PSCredential])]
+    [OutputType([PSCredential])]
     param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
-
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
@@ -56,55 +53,72 @@ function Get-CredentialStoreItem {
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
         [string]$Identifier,
 
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared,
+
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [switch]$Shared
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path
     )
 
-    # First set a constand path for private CredentialStore mode.
+    begin {
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+        }
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            }
+        }
     }
 
-    if ($Identifier -ne "") {
+    process {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
+        if ($Identifier -ne "") {
-    }
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-    else {
+        }
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
+        else {
-    }
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
+        }
 
-    if (Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path) {
+        if (Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path) {
-        $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Path $Path
+            $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
-        $CSMembers = Get-Member -InputObject $CS
+            $CSMembers = Get-Member -InputObject $CS
-        # Let`s first check if the given remote host exists as object property
+            # Let's first check if the given remote host exists as object property
-        if (($CSMembers.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty") -and ($CSMembers.Name -eq $CredentialName)) {
+            if (($CSMembers.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty") -and ($CSMembers.Name -contains $CredentialName)) {
-            if ($CS.Type -eq "Private") {
+                $Cert = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CS.PfXCertificate -ErrorAction Stop
-                $CSItem = [ordered]@{
+                $DecryptedKey = $Cert.PrivateKey.Decrypt(
-                    User = $CS.$CredentialName.User
+                    [Convert]::FromBase64String($CS.$CredentialName.EncryptedKey),
-                    Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $CS.$CredentialName.Password
+                    [System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding]::Pkcs1
+                )
+
+                if (! $ExpandOutput.isPresent) {
+                    [PSCredential]::new(
+                        $CS.$CredentialName.User,
+                        ($CS.$CredentialName.Password | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key $DecryptedKey)
+                    )
                 }
             }
             else {
-                $Key = Get-ChallengeFile
+                $MsgParams = @{
-                $CSItem = [ordered]@{
+                    ErrorAction = "Stop"
-                    User = $CS.$CredentialName.User
+                    Message     = "Could not find credentials for the given remote host: {0}" -f $RemoteHost
-                    Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $CS.$CredentialName.Password -Key $Key
                 }
+                Write-Error @MsgParams
             }
-            New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $CSItem.User, $CSItem.Password
         }
         else {
             $MsgParams = @{
                 ErrorAction = "Stop"
-                Message = "Could not find credentials for the given remote host: {0}" -f $RemoteHost
+                Message     = "The given credential store ({0}) does not exist!" -f $Path
             }
             Write-Error @MsgParams
         }
     }
-    else {
+
-        $MsgParams = @{
+    end {
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
+
-            Message = "The given credential store ({0}) does not exist!" -f $Path
-        }
-        Write-Error @MsgParams
     }
+
 }

src/Item/New-CredentialStoreItem.ps1

@@ -42,9 +42,6 @@ function New-CredentialStoreItem {
 
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
     param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
-
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
@@ -59,78 +56,120 @@ function New-CredentialStoreItem {
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
         [PSCredential]$Credential,
 
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared,
+
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [switch]$Shared
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path
+
+
     )
 
-    # First set a constand path for private CredentialStore mode.
+    begin {
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-    }
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
-    # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
-    if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path)) {
-        $MessageParams = @{
-            Message = "Could not add anything into the given CredentailStore."
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
-    }
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
-
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
-    # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
+            }
-    $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Path $Path
-
-    $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
-
-    if ($Identifier -ne "") {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-    }
-    else {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
-    }
-
-    if (-not($Credential)) {
-        $Credential = Get-Credential -Message $CredentialName
-    }
-
-    if ($Credential.UserName) {
-        if ($CSContent.Type -eq "Shared") {
-            $Key = Get-ChallengeFile
-            $encypted = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password -Key $Key
         }
-        else {
+    }
-            $encypted = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password
+
-        }
+    process {
-        if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype Properties) {
+        # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
+        if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path)) {
             $MessageParams = @{
-                Message = "The given host already exists. Nothing to do here."
+                Exception   = [System.IO.FileNotFoundException]::new(
+                    'Could not add anything into the given CredentialStore.'
+                )
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
             }
-            Write-Warning @MessageParams
+            Write-Error @MessageParams
+        }
+
+        # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
+        <#
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Private') {
+            $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore
+        }
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Shared') {
+            $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
+        }
+        #>
+        $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
+
+        $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
+
+        if ($Identifier -ne "") {
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
         }
         else {
-            $CredentialHash = [ordered]@{
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
-                User = $Credential.UserName
+        }
-                Password = $encypted
+
-                Creation = $CurrentDate
+        if (-not($Credential)) {
-            }
+            $Credential = Get-Credential -Message $CredentialName
-            Add-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -MemberType NoteProperty -Value $CredentialHash
+        }
+
+        if ($Credential.UserName) {
             try {
-                ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent | Out-File -FilePath $Path
+                $Cert = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CSContent.PfxCertificate -ErrorAction Stop
             }
-            catch [System.Exception] {
+            catch {
-                $MessageParams = @{
+                $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
-                    Message = "Couldn't add item into credential store!"
+                $ErrorParams = @{
-                    ErrorAction = "Stop"
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException]::new(
+                        'Could not read the given PFX certificate.'
+                    )
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+
+            if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype Properties) {
+                $MessageParams = @{
+                    Message = "The given host already exists. Nothing to do here."
+                }
+                Write-Warning @MessageParams
+            }
+            else {
+                $RSAKey = Get-RandomAESKey
+
+                $CredentialHash = [ordered]@{
+                    User         = $Credential.UserName
+                    Password     = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password -Key $RSAKey
+                    Created      = $CurrentDate
+                    LastChange   = $null
+                    EncryptedKey = [Convert]::ToBase64String($Cert.PublicKey.Key.Encrypt($RSAKey, [System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding]::Pkcs1))
+                }
+                Add-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -MemberType NoteProperty -Value $CredentialHash
+                try {
+                    ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent | Out-File -FilePath $Path
+                }
+                catch {
+                    $MessageParams = @{
+                        Message     = "Couldn't add item into credential store!"
+                        ErrorAction = "Stop"
+                    }
+                    Write-Error @MessageParams
                 }
-                Write-Error @MessageParams
             }
         }
-    }
+        else {
-    else {
+            $MessageParams = @{
-        $MessageParams = @{
+                Message     = "Please Provide at least a valid user!"
-            Message = "Please Provide at least a valid user!"
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
+            }
+            Write-Error @MessageParams
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
     }
+
+    end {
+
+    }
+
 }

src/Item/Remove-CredentialStoreItem.ps1

@@ -27,8 +27,16 @@ function Remove-CredentialStoreItem {
         [None]
 
     .EXAMPLE
-        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -Path "C:\TMP\mystore.json" -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local"
+        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local"
-        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -Path "C:\TMP\mystore.json" -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local" -Identifier svc
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local"
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -Path "C:\TMP\mystore.json" -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local"
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        Remove-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost "esx01.myside.local" -Identifier svc
 
     .NOTES
         ```
@@ -43,9 +51,6 @@ function Remove-CredentialStoreItem {
 
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
     param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
-
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [string]$RemoteHost,
@@ -54,43 +59,62 @@ function Remove-CredentialStoreItem {
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [string]$Identifier,
 
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared,
+
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [switch]$Shared
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path
     )
 
-    # First set a constand path for private CredentialStore mode.
+    begin {
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-    }
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
-    # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
-    if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path)) {
-        $MessageParams = @{
-            Message = "Could not add anything into the given CredentailStore."
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
-    }
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
-
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
-    # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
+            }
-    $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Path $Path
-
-    if ($Identifier -ne "") {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-    }
-    else {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
-    }
-
-    if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype Properties) {
-        # We need to use the .NET Method because there is no easier way in PowerShell.
-        $CSContent.PSObject.Properties.Remove($CredentialName)
-        ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent | Out-File -FilePath $Path
-    }
-    else {
-        $MessageParams = @{
-            Message = "The given CredentailStoreItem does not exist."
         }
-        Write-Warning @MessageParams
     }
+
+    process {
+        # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
+        if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path)) {
+            $MessageParams = @{
+                Message     = "Could not add anything into the given CredentialStore."
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
+            }
+            Write-Error @MessageParams
+        }
+
+        # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
+        $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
+
+        if ($Identifier -ne "") {
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
+        }
+        else {
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
+        }
+
+        if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype NoteProperty) {
+            # We need to use the .NET Method because there is no easier way in PowerShell.
+            $CSContent.PSObject.Properties.Remove($CredentialName)
+            ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent -Depth 5 | Out-File -FilePath $Path -Encoding utf8
+        }
+        else {
+            $MessageParams = @{
+                Message = "The given CredentialStoreItem does not exist."
+            }
+            Write-Warning @MessageParams
+        }
+    }
+
+    end {
+
+    }
+
 }

src/Item/Set-CredentialStoreItem.ps1

@@ -42,9 +42,6 @@ function Set-CredentialStoreItem {
 
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
     param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
-
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [string]$RemoteHost,
@@ -57,66 +54,91 @@ function Set-CredentialStoreItem {
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
         [PSCredential]$Credential,
 
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$Shared,
+
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [switch]$Shared
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path
     )
 
-    # First set a constant path for private CredentialStore mode.
+    begin {
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-    }
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
-    # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
-    if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path)) {
-        $MessageParams = @{
-            Message = "Could not add anything into the given CredentailStore."
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
-    }
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
-
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
-    # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
-    $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Path $Path
-
-    $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
-
-    if ($Identifier -ne "") {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-    }
-    else {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
-    }
-
-    if (-not($Credential)) {
-        $Credential = Get-Credential -Message $CredentialName
-    }
-
-    if ($Credential.UserName) {
-        if ($CSContent.Type -eq "Shared") {
-            $Key = Get-ChallengeFile
-            $encypted = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password -Key $Key
-        }
-        else {
-            $encypted = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password
-        }
-        if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype Properties) {
-            $CSContent.$CredentialName.User = $Credential.UserName
-            $CSContent.$CredentialName.Password = $encypted
-            $CSContent.$CredentialName.Creation = $CurrentDate
-            ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent | Out-File -FilePath $Path
-        }
-        else {
-            $MessageParams = @{
-                Message = "The given CredentailStoreItem does not exist."
             }
-            Write-Warning @MessageParams
         }
     }
-    Else {
+
-        $MessageParams = @{
+    process {
-            Message = "Please Provide at least a valid user!"
+        # Lets do a quick test on the given CredentialStore.
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
+        if (-not(Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path)) {
+            $MessageParams = @{
+                Message     = "Could not add anything into the given CredentailStore."
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
+            }
+            Write-Error @MessageParams
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
+
+        # Read the file content based on the given ParameterSetName
+        $CSContent = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
+
+        $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
+
+        if ($Identifier -ne "") {
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
+        }
+        else {
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
+        }
+
+        if (-not($Credential)) {
+            $Credential = Get-Credential -Message $CredentialName
+        }
+
+        if ($Credential.UserName) {
+            try {
+                $Cert = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CSContent.PfxCertificate -ErrorAction Stop
+            }
+            catch {
+                $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    Message     = 'Could not read the given PFX certificate.'
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException]::new()
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+
+            if (Get-Member -InputObject $CSContent -Name $CredentialName -Membertype Properties) {
+                $RSAKey = Get-RandomAESKey
+                $CSContent.$CredentialName.User = $Credential.UserName
+                $CSContent.$CredentialName.Password = ConvertFrom-SecureString -SecureString $Credential.Password -Key $RSAKey
+                $CSContent.$CredentialName.LastChange = $CurrentDate
+                $CSContent.$CredentialName.EncryptedKey = [Convert]::ToBase64String(
+                    $Cert.PublicKey.Key.Encrypt(
+                        $RSAKey,
+                        [System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding]::Pkcs1
+                    )
+                )
+                ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CSContent -Depth 5 | Out-File -FilePath $Path -Encoding utf8
+            }
+        }
+        Else {
+            $MessageParams = @{
+                Message     = "Please Provide at least a valid user!"
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
+            }
+            Write-Error @MessageParams
+        }
+    }
+
+    end {
+
     }
 }

src/Item/Test-CredentialStoreItem.ps1

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-function Test-CredentialStoreItem() {
+function Test-CredentialStoreItem {
     <#
     .SYNOPSIS
         Checks if the given RemoteHost identifier combination exists in the credential store.
@@ -64,32 +64,48 @@ function Test-CredentialStoreItem() {
         [switch]$Shared
     )
 
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+    begin {
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+        }
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            }
+        }
     }
 
-    if ($Identifier -ne "") {
+    process {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
+        if ($Identifier -ne "") {
-    }
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost = "{0}/{1}" -f $Identifier, $RemoteHost
-    else {
-        $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
-    }
-
-    if (Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path) {
-        $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Path $Path
-        $CSMembers = Get-Member -InputObject $CS
-        if (($CSMembers.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty") -and ($CSMembers.Name -eq $CredentialName)) {
-            return $true
         }
         else {
-            return $false
+            $CredentialName = $RemoteHost
+        }
+
+        if (Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path) {
+            $CS = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path
+            $CSMembers = Get-Member -InputObject $CS
+            if (($CSMembers.MemberType -eq "NoteProperty") -and ($CSMembers.Name -contains $CredentialName)) {
+                return $true
+            }
+            else {
+                return $false
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            $MsgParams = @{
+                ErrorAction = "Stop"
+                Message     = "The given credential store ({0}) does not exist!" -f $Path
+            }
+            Write-Error @MsgParams
         }
     }
-    else {
+
-        $MsgParams = @{
+    end {
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
+
-            Message = "The given credential store ({0}) does not exist!" -f $Path
-        }
-        Write-Error @MsgParams
     }
+
 }

src/PSCredentialStore.psd1

@@ -1,45 +1,36 @@
-#
-# Module manifest for module 'PSCredentialStore'
-#
-# Generated by: OCram85
-#
-# Generated on: 27.07.2017
-#
-
 @{
 
     # Script module or binary module file associated with this manifest.
-    RootModule = 'PSCredentialStore'
+    RootModule           = 'PSCredentialStore.psm1'
 
     # Version number of this module.
-    # Do not touch the version number. It gets replaced in the build process.
+    ModuleVersion        = '0.0.9999'
-    ModuleVersion = '0.0.0.9999'
 
     # Supported PSEditions
-    # CompatiblePSEditions = @()
+    CompatiblePSEditions = 'Desktop', 'Core'
 
     # ID used to uniquely identify this module
-    GUID = '6800e192-9df8-4e30-b253-eb2c799bbe84'
+    GUID                 = '6800e192-9df8-4e30-b253-eb2c799bbe84'
 
     # Author of this module
-    Author = 'OCram85'
+    Author               = 'OCram85'
 
     # Company or vendor of this module
-    CompanyName = ''
+    CompanyName          = ''
 
     # Copyright statement for this module
-    Copyright = '(c) 2017 OCram85. All rights reserved.'
+    Copyright            = '(c) 2019 OCram85. All rights reserved.'
 
     # Description of the functionality provided by this module
-    Description = 'A simple credential manager to store and reuse multiple credential objects.'
+    Description          = 'A simple credential manager to store and reuse multiple credential objects.'
 
-    # Minimum version of the Windows PowerShell engine required by this module
+    # Minimum version of the PowerShell engine required by this module
-    PowerShellVersion = '4.0'
+    PowerShellVersion    = '5.1'
 
-    # Name of the Windows PowerShell host required by this module
+    # Name of the PowerShell host required by this module
     # PowerShellHostName = ''
 
-    # Minimum version of the Windows PowerShell host required by this module
+    # Minimum version of the PowerShell host required by this module
     # PowerShellHostVersion = ''
 
     # Minimum version of Microsoft .NET Framework required by this module. This prerequisite is valid for the PowerShell Desktop edition only.
@@ -70,32 +61,36 @@
     # NestedModules = @()
 
     # Functions to export from this module, for best performance, do not use wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no functions to export.
-    FunctionsToExport = @(
+    FunctionsToExport    = @(
-        # Connection Group
+        # Certificate
+        'New-CRTAttribute',
+        'New-PfxCertificate',
+        'Use-PfxCertificate',
+        # Connection
         'Connect-To',
         'Disconnect-From',
         'Test-CSConnection',
-        # Item Group
+        # Item
         'Get-CredentialStoreItem',
-        'Set-CredentialStoreItem',
         'New-CredentialStoreItem',
         'Remove-CredentialStoreItem',
+        'Set-CredentialStoreItem',
         'Test-CredentialStoreItem',
-        # Store Group
+        # Store
         'Get-CredentialStore',
         'New-CredentialStore',
-        'Test-CredentialStore'
+        'Test-CredentialStore',
-
+        'Update-CredentialStore'
     )
 
     # Cmdlets to export from this module, for best performance, do not use wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no cmdlets to export.
-    CmdletsToExport = @()
+    CmdletsToExport      = @()
 
     # Variables to export from this module
-    VariablesToExport = '*'
+    VariablesToExport    = '*'
 
     # Aliases to export from this module, for best performance, do not use wildcards and do not delete the entry, use an empty array if there are no aliases to export.
-    AliasesToExport = @()
+    AliasesToExport      = @()
 
     # DSC resources to export from this module
     # DscResourcesToExport = @()
@@ -107,33 +102,40 @@
     # FileList = @()
 
     # Private data to pass to the module specified in RootModule/ModuleToProcess. This may also contain a PSData hashtable with additional module metadata used by PowerShell.
-    PrivateData = @{
+    PrivateData          = @{
 
         PSData = @{
 
             # Tags applied to this module. These help with module discovery in online galleries.
-            Tags = @('CredentialStore',
+            Tags         = 'CredentialStore', 'CredentialManager'
-                'CredentialManager'
-            )
 
             # A URL to the license for this module.
-            LicenseUri = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore/blob/master/LICENSE'
+            LicenseUri   = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore/blob/master/LICENSE'
 
             # A URL to the main website for this project.
-            ProjectUri = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore'
+            ProjectUri   = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore'
 
             # A URL to an icon representing this module.
-            # IconUri = ''
+            IconUri      = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore/master/assets/logo256.png'
 
             # ReleaseNotes of this module
             ReleaseNotes = 'This is a pre-release version!. Do not use in production!'
 
+            # Prerelease string of this module
+            Prerelease   = 'alpha1'
+
+            # Flag to indicate whether the module requires explicit user acceptance for install/update
+            # RequireLicenseAcceptance = $false
+
+            # External dependent modules of this module
+            # ExternalModuleDependencies = @()
+
         } # End of PSData hashtable
 
     } # End of PrivateData hashtable
 
     # HelpInfo URI of this module
-    HelpInfoURI = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore'
+    HelpInfoURI          = 'https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore'
 
     # Default prefix for commands exported from this module. Override the default prefix using Import-Module -Prefix.
     # DefaultCommandPrefix = ''

src/PSCredentialStore.psm1

@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
-$Items = (Get-ChildItem -Path ("{0}\*.ps1" -f $PSScriptRoot ) -Recurse ).FullName | Where-Object {
+#region module-definition
+
+#endregion module-definition
+Set-Variable -Name "CSVersion" -Value "2.0.0" -Option Constant -Scope 'Script' -ErrorAction Stop
+
+
+
+#region dot-sourcing
+# dot-sourcing all module functions. The export is handled via manifest file.
+
+$Items = (Get-ChildItem -Path (Join-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot -ChildPath '*.ps1') -Recurse ).FullName | Where-Object {
     $_ -notmatch "(Classes|Init)"
 }
-ForEach ($Item in $Items) {
+foreach ($Item in $Items) {
     # Write-Verbose ("dot sourcing file {0}" -f $Item)
     . $Item
 }
-
+#endregion dot-sourcing
-# Exports are now controlled by module manifest
-# Export-ModuleMember -Function *

src/Private/Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+function Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Returns the default CredentialStore path based on the current OS.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        This is a low level helper function.
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        [string]
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType([string])]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [switch]$Shared
+    )
+
+    begin {}
+
+    process {
+        if ($Shared.IsPresent) {
+            if ($IsLinux) {
+                return Join-Path -Path '/var/opt' -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+            if ($IsMacOS) {
+                return Join-Path -Path '/var/opt' -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+            elseif (($isWindows) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 6) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop')) {
+                return Join-Path -Path $env:ProgramData -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            if ($IsLinux) {
+                return Join-Path -Path $Env:HOME -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+            if ($IsMacOS) {
+                return Join-Path -Path $Env:HOME -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+            elseif (($isWindows) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 6) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop')) {
+                return Join-Path -Path $env:AppData -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    end {}
+}

src/Private/Get-RandomAESKey.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+function Get-RandomAESKey {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Generate a new 32-byte AES key.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Uses the System.Security.Cryptography namespace for random aes key generation.
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [None]
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        [byte[]]
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        .\Get-RandomAESKey
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : Get-RandomAESKey.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType([byte[]])]
+    param()
+
+    begin {}
+
+    process {
+        $key = [byte[]]::new(32)
+        $rng = [System.Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider]::Create()
+        $rng.GetBytes($key)
+        Write-Output $key
+        if ($null -ne $key) {
+            [array]::Clear($key, 0, $key.Length)
+        }
+
+    }
+    end {}
+}

src/Private/Get-TempDir.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+function Get-TempDir {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Returns the valid temp dir of the current OS
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Returns the valid temp dir of the current OS.
+
+    .INPUTS
+        [None]
+    .OUTPUTS
+        [string]
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        Get-TempDir
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : Get-TempDir.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType([string])]
+    param()
+    begin {
+
+    }
+    process {
+        if ($IsLinux) {
+            return (Resolve-Path -Path '/tmp/').Path
+        }
+        if ($IsMacOS) {
+            return (Resolve-Path -Path '/tmp/').Path
+        }
+        elseif (($isWindows) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 6) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop')) {
+            return (Resolve-Path -Path $env:TEMP).Path
+        }
+    }
+    end {
+    }
+}

src/Private/Test-Module.ps1

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ function Test-Module {
 
     .NOTES
         ```
-        File Name   : Get-RandomKey.ps1
+        File Name   : Test-Module.ps1
         Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
         Requires    :
         ```
@@ -50,10 +50,6 @@ function Test-Module {
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
         [string]$Name,
 
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
-        [ValidateSet('Module', 'PSSnapin', 'Custom')]
-        [string]$Type = 'Module',
-
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
         [string]$MessagePattern = @"
@@ -62,45 +58,22 @@ Could not find the required {0} called {1}. Please install the required {0} to r
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
         [switch]$StopIfFails
     )
-    begin {
+    begin {}
-
-    }
 
     process {
         $Message = $MessagePattern -f $Type, $Name
         Write-Debug $Message
-        switch ($Type) {
-            'Module' {
-                if (Get-Module -Name $Name -ListAvailable) {
-                    return $true
-                }
-                else {
-                    if ($StopIfFails) {
-                        Write-Error -Message $Message -ErrorAction Stop -Category NotInstalled
-                    }
-                    return $false
-                }
-            }
 
-            'PSSnapin' {
+        if (Get-Module -Name $Name -ListAvailable) {
-                if (Get-PSSnapin -Name $Name -Registered -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
+            return $true
-                    return $true
+        }
-                }
+        else {
-                else {
+            if ($StopIfFails) {
-                    if ($StopIfFails) {
+                Write-Error -Message $Message -ErrorAction Stop -Category NotInstalled
-                        Write-Error -Message $Message -ErrorAction Stop -Category NotInstalled
-                    }
-                    return $false
-                }
-            }
-
-            'Custom' {
-                Throw 'Custom tests are not implemented yet!'
             }
+            return $false
         }
     }
 
-    end {
+    end {}
-
-    }
 }

src/Store/Get-CredentialStore.ps1

@@ -35,36 +35,54 @@ function Get-CredentialStore {
     #>
 
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
+    [OutputType("PSCredentialStore.Store")]
     param(
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
 
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [string]$Path,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [switch]$Shared
     )
 
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Private') {
+    begin {}
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA
-    }
 
-    if (Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path) {
+    process {
-        try {
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-            $FileContent = Get-Content -Path $Path -Raw
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-            ConvertFrom-Json $FileContent
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
         }
-        catch [System.Exception] {
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path -Shared) {
+            try {
+                $FileContent = Get-Content -Path $Path -Raw
+                $CS = ConvertFrom-Json $FileContent
+                $CS.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0, "PSCredentialStore.Store")
+                return $CS
+            }
+            catch [System.Exception] {
+                $MessageParams = @{
+                    Message     = "Unknown CredentialStore format. Invalid JSON file."
+                    ErrorAction = "Stop"
+                }
+                Write-Error @MessageParams
+            }
+        }
+        else {
             $MessageParams = @{
-                Message = "Unknown CredentialStore format. Invalid JSON file."
+                Message     = "Could not find the CredentialStore."
                 ErrorAction = "Stop"
             }
             Write-Error @MessageParams
         }
     }
-    else {
+
-        $MessageParams = @{
+    end {}
-            Message = "Could not find the CredentialStore."
+
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
-        }
-        Write-Error @MessageParams
-    }
 }

src/Store/New-CredentialStore.ps1

@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ function New-CredentialStore {
         [None]
 
     .OUTPUTS
-        [None]
+        ['PSCredentialStore.Store'] Returns the recently created CredentialStore object if the -PassThru parameter
+        was given.
 
     .EXAMPLE
         New-CredentialStore
@@ -50,63 +51,163 @@ function New-CredentialStore {
         https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
     #>
 
-    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
+    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
+    [OutputType("PSCredentialStore.Store")]
     param(
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [switch]$Shared,
 
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
+        [string]$Path,
 
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [switch]$Force
+        [switch]$Force,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [switch]$PassThru,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Private")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [Switch]$SkipPFXCertCreation
     )
 
-    # Lets get the current Date in a human readable format.
+    begin {
-    $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
+        # Lets get the current Date in a human readable format.
+        $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
 
-    # Set latest Credential Store version
+        # Set latest Credential Store version
-    Set-Variable -Name "CSVersion" -Value "1.2.0" -Option Constant
+        # Set-Variable -Name "CSVersion" -Value "2.0.0" -Option Constant -Scope
-
-    # Set the CredentialStore path for private mode.
-    Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $Env:APPDATA
     }
 
-    # Test if in the given store already a CredentialStore exists.
+    process {
-    Write-Verbose "Test if there is already a credential store."
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-    if ((Test-CredentialStore -Path $Path) -and ($Force -ne $true)) {
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-        $MessageParam = @{
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-            Message = "The given file already exists. Use the 'Force' switch to override the existing store."
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
-            ErrorAction = "Stop"
         }
-        Write-Error @MessageParam
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
-    }
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
-    # We need to use the IDictionary to keep the property sorting in the object.
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
-    $ObjProperties = [ordered]@{
+            }
-        Version = $CSVersion
+        }
-        Creation = $CurrentDate
+
-    }
+        # Test if in the CredentialStore already exists.
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+        Write-Verbose "Test if there is already a credential store."
-        $ObjProperties.Type = "Shared"
+        if ((Test-Path -Path $Path) -and ($Force -ne $true)) {
-        # Check if a ChallengeFile already exists. We don't want to overide it.
+            $ErrorParams = @{
-        # Otherwise previous created CredentialStores couln't be decrypted anymore.
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
-        if (-not (Test-ChallengeFile)) {
+                Exception   = [System.InvalidOperationException]::new(
-            Set-ChallengeFile
+                    'The given file already exists. Use the -Force switch to override the existing store.'
+                )
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+
+        if (! $SkipPFXCertCreation.IsPresent) {
+            $CRTParams = @{
+                Country                = 'DE'
+                State                  = 'PSCredentialStore'
+                City                   = 'PSCredentialStore'
+                Organization           = 'PSCredentialStore'
+                OrganizationalUnitName = ' '
+                CommonName             = 'PrivateStore'
+            }
+            $CRTAttribute = New-CRTAttribute @CRTParams
+
+            # If we are working with a ne shared store we have to create the location first.
+            # Otherwise openssl fails with unknown path
+
+            $StoreHome = Split-Path -Path $Path -Parent
+            if (! (Test-Path -Path $StoreHome)) {
+                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $StoreHome -ErrorAction Stop
+            }
+
+            $PfxParams = @{
+                CRTAttribute = $CRTAttribute
+                KeyName      = Join-Path -Path $StoreHome -ChildPath 'private.key'
+                CertName     = Join-Path -Path $StoreHome -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore.pfx'
+                ErrorAction  = 'Stop'
+                Confirm      = $false
+            }
+
+            if ((Test-Path $PfxParams.CertName) -and (! $Force.IsPresent)) {
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    Exception   = [System.IO.InvalidDataException]::new(
+                        'There is already a PfxCertificate for a private CredentialStore!'
+                    )
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+
+            try {
+                New-PfxCertificate @PfxParams
+            }
+            catch {
+                $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.Exception]::new(
+                        'Could not create the private PfXCertificate!'
+                    )
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+
+            try {
+                $FreshCert = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $PfxParams.CertName -ErrorAction Stop
+            }
+            catch [System.Management.Automation.ItemNotFoundException] {
+                $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+                Write-Error -Message 'Could not read the new PfxCertificate.' -ErrorAction Stop
+            }
+        }
+
+        # We need to use the IDictionary to keep the property sorting in the object.
+        $ObjProperties = [ordered]@{
+            PSTypeName     = 'PSCredentialStore.Store'
+            Version        = $CSVersion
+            Created        = $CurrentDate
+            PfxCertificate = $null
+            Thumbprint     = $null
+            Type           = $null
+        }
+        if (! $SkipPFXCertCreation.IsPresent) {
+            $ObjProperties.PfXCertificate = $PfxParams.CertName
+            $ObjProperties.Thumbprint = $FreshCert.Thumbprint
+        }
+
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
+            $ObjProperties.Type = "Shared"
+        }
+        else {
+            $ObjProperties.Type = "Private"
+        }
+
+        $CredentialStoreObj = [PSCustomObject]$ObjProperties
+        try {
+            $JSON = ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CredentialStoreObj -ErrorAction Stop
+            $JSON | Out-File -FilePath $Path -ErrorAction Stop -Force
+        }
+        catch {
+            $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                Exception   = [System.IO.IOException]::new(
+                    'Unable to convert or write the CredentialStore'
+                )
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+
+        if ($PassThru.IsPresent) {
+            return $CredentialStoreObj
         }
     }
-    else {
+
-        $ObjProperties.Type = "Private"
+    end {
-    }
-    # Create a new object for easy conversion into a json file
-    $CredentialStoreObj = New-Object -TypeName psobject -Property $ObjProperties
-    try {
-        ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CredentialStoreObj | Out-File -FilePath $Path
-    }
-    catch [System.Exception] {
-        $_.Exception | Format-List -Force | Out-String | Write-Error -ErrorAction Stop
     }
 }

src/Store/Test-CredentialStore.ps1

@@ -26,37 +26,40 @@ function Test-CredentialStore {
     [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "Private")]
     param(
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
-        [string]$Path = "{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData,
+        [string]$Path,
 
-        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = "Shared")]
         [switch]$Shared
     )
 
-
+    begin {
-    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
+        # Set latest Credential Store version
-        $Path = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $Env:APPDATA
+        #Set-Variable -Name "CSVersion" -Value "2.0.0" -Option Constant
     }
 
-    # Set latest Credential Store version
+    process {
-    Set-Variable -Name "CSVersion" -Value "1.2.0" -Option Constant
+        # Set the CredentialStore for private, shared or custom mode.
-
+        Write-Debug ("ParameterSetName: {0}" -f $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName)
-    if (Test-Path $Path) {
+        if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Private") {
-        Write-Verbose "CredentialStore in given path found."
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
-
-        # try tor read the store. Removed the Get-CredentialStore function to avoid recursive calls.
-        try {
-            $FileContent = Get-Content -Path $Path -Raw
-            $CSContent = ConvertFrom-Json $FileContent
         }
-        catch {
+        elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "Shared") {
-            Write-Warning "Could not read or convert the given CredentialStore."
+            if (!($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path'))) {
-            Return $False
+                $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            }
         }
-        Return $True
+        Write-Verbose -Message ("Path is: {0}" -f $Path)
 
+        if (Test-Path $Path) {
+            Write-Verbose "CredentialStore in given path found."
+            return $true
+        }
+        else {
+            Write-Verbose "The given CredentialStore does not exist!"
+            return $false
+        }
     }
-    Else {
+
-        Write-Verbose "The given CredentialStore does not exist!"
+    end {}
-        Return $False
+
-    }
 }

src/Store/Update-CredentialStore.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+function Update-CredentialStore {
+    <#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        A brief description of the function or script.
+
+    .DESCRIPTION
+        Describe the function of the script using a single sentence or more.
+
+    .PARAMETER One
+        Description of the Parameter (what it does)
+
+    .INPUTS
+        Describe the script input parameters (if any), otherwise it may also list the word "[None]".
+
+    .OUTPUTS
+        Describe the script output parameters (if any), otherwise it may also list the word "[None]".
+
+    .EXAMPLE
+        .\Remove-Some-Script.ps1 -One content
+
+    .NOTES
+        File Name   : Update-CredentialStore.ps1
+        Author      : Marco Blessing - marco.blessing@googlemail.com
+        Requires    :
+
+    .LINK
+        https://github.com/OCram85/PSCredentialStore
+    #>
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType()]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [Version]$From = '1.2.0',
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [Version]$To = '2.0.0',
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$Path,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$PfxCertificate
+
+    )
+    begin {
+    }
+    process {
+        if (Test-Path -Path $Path) {
+            $CSOld = Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $Path -ErrorAction Stop
+            if ($CSOld.Version -ne $From) {
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    Message     = 'Can not migrate CredentialStore from version {0} to {1}' -f $From, $To
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.Exception]::new()
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+
+            $CSNew = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                PSTypeName     = 'PSCredentialStore.Store'
+                Version        = $To
+                Created        = $CurrentDate
+                PfxCertificate = $null
+                Thumbprint     = $null
+                Type           = $null
+            }
+
+            if ($PWD -eq (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath)) {
+                $CSNew.Type = 'Private'
+            }
+            elseif ($PWD -eq (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared)) {
+                $CSNew.Type = 'Shared'
+            }
+            else {
+                $ErrorParams = @{
+                    Message     = 'Can not determine a valid CredentialStore Type!'
+                    ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                    Exception   = [System.Exception]::new()
+                }
+                Write-Error @ErrorParams
+            }
+            $Cert = Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $PfxCertificate -ErrorAction Stop
+
+            $CSNew.PfxCertificate = Join-Path -Path $PfxCertificate
+            $CSNew.Thumbprint = $Cert.Thumbprint
+
+
+            $CredentialItems = $CSOld | Get-Member -MemberType NoteProperty | Where-Object {
+                $_.Definition -like "*.PSCustomObject*"
+            } | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name
+
+            # iterate through all existing items
+            foreach ($Item in $CredentialItems) {
+
+                $CurrentDate = Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
+                $RSAKey = Get-RandomAESKey
+
+                $CredentialObj = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                    User         = $Item.UserName
+                    Password     = $null
+                    Created      = $CurrentDate
+                    LastChange   = $null
+                    EncryptedKey = [Convert]::ToBase64String(
+                        $Cert.PublicKey.Key.Encrypt(
+                            $RSAKey,
+                            [System.Security.Cryptography.RSAEncryptionPadding]::Pkcs1
+                        )
+                    )
+                }
+                if ($CSOld.Type -eq 'Private') {
+                    $CredentialObject.Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -SecureString $Item.Password | ConvertFrom-SecureString -Key $RSAKey
+                }
+                elseif ($CSNew.Type -eq 'Shared') {
+                    $ChallengeKey = [io.file]::ReadAllBytes((Join-Path -Path $PWD -ChildPath '/Challenge.bin'))
+                    $CredentialObject.Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -SecureString $Item.Password -Key $ChallengeKey | ConvertFrom-SecureString -Key $RSAKey
+                }
+                Add-Member -InputObject $CSNew -Name (
+                    ($Item | Get-Variable).Name
+                ) -MemberType NoteProperty -Value $CredentialObj
+            }
+            $CSNew | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5 | Out-File -LiteralPath (
+                Join-Path -Path $PWD -ChildPath './CredentialStore.json'
+            ) -Encoding utf8 -Confirm:$true
+        }
+        else {
+            $ErrorParams = @{
+                Message     = 'Could not find the given CredentialStore path!'
+                ErrorAction = 'Stop'
+                Exception   = [System.IO.FileNotFoundException]::new()
+            }
+            Write-Error @ErrorParams
+        }
+    }
+    end {
+    }
+}

src/openssl.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+#
+# OpenSSL example configuration file.
+# This is mostly being used for generation of certificate requests.
+#
+
+# This definition stops the following lines choking if HOME isn't
+# defined.
+HOME        = .
+RANDFILE    = $ENV::HOME/.rnd
+
+# Extra OBJECT IDENTIFIER info:
+#oid_file   = $ENV::HOME/.oid
+oid_section = new_oids
+
+# To use this configuration file with the "-extfile" option of the
+# "openssl x509" utility, name here the section containing the
+# X.509v3 extensions to use:
+# extensions        =
+# (Alternatively, use a configuration file that has only
+# X.509v3 extensions in its main [= default] section.)
+
+[ new_oids ]
+
+# We can add new OIDs in here for use by 'ca' and 'req'.
+# Add a simple OID like this:
+# testoid1=1.2.3.4
+# Or use config file substitution like this:
+# testoid2=${testoid1}.5.6
+
+####################################################################
+[ ca ]
+default_ca    = CA_default        # The default ca section
+
+####################################################################
+[ CA_default ]
+
+dir             = ./demoCA               # Where everything is kept
+certs           = $dir/certs             # Where the issued certs are kept
+crl_dir         = $dir/crl               # Where the issued crl are kept
+database        = $dir/index.txt         # database index file.
+new_certs_dir   = $dir/newcerts          # default place for new certs.
+
+certificate     = $dir/cacert.pem        # The CA certificate
+serial          = $dir/serial            # The current serial number
+crl             = $dir/crl.pem           # The current CRL
+private_key     = $dir/private/cakey.pem # The private key
+RANDFILE        = $dir/private/.rand     # private random number file
+
+x509_extensions = usr_cert        # The extentions to add to the cert
+
+# Extensions to add to a CRL. Note: Netscape communicator chokes on V2 CRLs
+# so this is commented out by default to leave a V1 CRL.
+# crl_extensions    = crl_ext
+
+default_days        = 365   # how long to certify for
+default_crl_days    = 30    # how long before next CRL
+default_md          = md5   # which md to use.
+preserve            = no    # keep passed DN ordering
+
+# A few difference way of specifying how similar the request should look
+# For type CA, the listed attributes must be the same, and the optional
+# and supplied fields are just that :-)
+policy              = policy_match
+
+# For the CA policy
+[ policy_match ]
+countryName               = match
+stateOrProvinceName       = match
+organizationName          = match
+organizationalUnitName    = optional
+commonName                = supplied
+emailAddress              = optional
+
+# For the 'anything' policy
+# At this point in time, you must list all acceptable 'object'
+# types.
+[ policy_anything ]
+countryName               = optional
+stateOrProvinceName       = optional
+localityName              = optional
+organizationName          = optional
+organizationalUnitName    = optional
+commonName                = supplied
+emailAddress              = optional
+
+####################################################################
+[ req ]
+default_bits              = 2048
+default_keyfile           = privkey.pem
+distinguished_name        = req_distinguished_name
+attributes                = req_attributes
+x509_extensions           = v3_ca    # The extentions to add to the self signed cert
+
+# Passwords for private keys if not present they will be prompted for
+# input_password = secret
+# output_password = secret
+
+# This sets a mask for permitted string types. There are several options.
+# default: PrintableString, T61String, BMPString.
+# pkix     : PrintableString, BMPString.
+# utf8only: only UTF8Strings.
+# nombstr : PrintableString, T61String (no BMPStrings or UTF8Strings).
+# MASK:XXXX a literal mask value.
+# WARNING: current versions of Netscape crash on BMPStrings or UTF8Strings
+# so use this option with caution!
+string_mask = nombstr
+
+# req_extensions = v3_req # The extensions to add to a certificate request
+
+[ req_distinguished_name ]
+countryName                    = Country Name (2 letter code)
+countryName_default            = DE
+countryName_min                = 2
+countryName_max                = 2
+
+stateOrProvinceName            = State or Province Name (full name)
+stateOrProvinceName_default    = BW
+
+localityName                   = Locality Name (eg, city)
+localityName_default           = PSCredentialStore
+
+0.organizationName             = Organization Name (eg, company)
+0.organizationName_default     = PSCredentialStore
+
+# we can do this but it is not needed normally :-)
+#1.organizationName        = Second Organization Name (eg, company)
+#1.organizationName_default    = World Wide Web Pty Ltd
+
+organizationalUnitName         = Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)
+#organizationalUnitName_default    = PSCRedentialStore
+
+commonName                     = Common Name (eg, YOUR name)
+commonName_max                 = 64
+
+emailAddress                   = Email Address
+emailAddress_max               = 40
+
+# SET-ex3            = SET extension number 3
+
+[ req_attributes ]
+challengePassword              = A challenge password
+challengePassword_min          = 0
+challengePassword_max          = 20
+
+unstructuredName               = An optional company name
+
+[ usr_cert ]
+
+# These extensions are added when 'ca' signs a request.
+
+# This goes against PKIX guidelines but some CAs do it and some software
+# requires this to avoid interpreting an end user certificate as a CA.
+
+basicConstraints               = CA:FALSE
+
+# Here are some examples of the usage of nsCertType. If it is omitted
+# the certificate can be used for anything *except* object signing.
+
+# This is OK for an SSL server.
+# nsCertType            = server
+
+# For an object signing certificate this would be used.
+# nsCertType = objsign
+
+# For normal client use this is typical
+# nsCertType = client, email
+
+# and for everything including object signing:
+# nsCertType = client, email, objsign
+
+# This is typical in keyUsage for a client certificate.
+keyUsage                 = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment, codeSigning
+
+# This will be displayed in Netscape's comment listbox.
+nsComment                = "OpenSSL Generated Certificate"
+
+# PKIX recommendations harmless if included in all certificates.
+subjectKeyIdentifier     = hash
+authorityKeyIdentifier   = keyid,issuer:always
+
+# This stuff is for subjectAltName and issuerAltname.
+# Import the email address.
+# subjectAltName=email:copy
+
+# Copy subject details
+# issuerAltName=issuer:copy
+
+#nsCaRevocationUrl        = http://www.domain.dom/ca-crl.pem
+#nsBaseUrl
+#nsRevocationUrl
+#nsRenewalUrl
+#nsCaPolicyUrl
+#nsSslServerName
+
+[ v3_req ]
+
+# Extensions to add to a certificate request
+
+basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
+keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment, codeSigning
+
+[ v3_ca ]
+
+
+# Extensions for a typical CA
+
+
+# PKIX recommendation.
+
+subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
+
+authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid:always,issuer:always
+
+# This is what PKIX recommends but some broken software chokes on critical
+# extensions.
+#basicConstraints = critical,CA:true
+# So we do this instead.
+basicConstraints = CA:true
+
+# Key usage: this is typical for a CA certificate. However since it will
+# prevent it being used as an test self-signed certificate it is best
+# left out by default.
+# keyUsage = cRLSign, keyCertSign
+
+# Some might want this also
+# nsCertType = sslCA, emailCA
+
+# Include email address in subject alt name: another PKIX recommendation
+# subjectAltName=email:copy
+# Copy issuer details
+# issuerAltName=issuer:copy
+
+# DER hex encoding of an extension: beware experts only!
+# obj=DER:02:03
+# Where 'obj' is a standard or added object
+# You can even override a supported extension:
+# basicConstraints= critical, DER:30:03:01:01:FF
+
+[ crl_ext ]
+
+# CRL extensions.
+# Only issuerAltName and authorityKeyIdentifier make any sense in a CRL.
+
+# issuerAltName=issuer:copy
+authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid:always,issuer:always

tests/00_BasicModule.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
+$RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path (Get-GitDirectory) -Force).Parent | Select-Object -ExpandProperty 'FullName'
+Write-Verbose -Message ('RepoRoot: {0}' -f $RepoRoot) -Verbose
 
+$ManifestFilePath = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath '/src/PSCredentialStore.psd1'
+Write-Verbose -Message ("ManifestFilePath: {0}" -f $ManifestFilePath) -Verbose
 Describe "Pre-Flight module tests" {
-    $ManifestFilePath = "{0}\src\PSCredentialstore.psd1" -f $RepoRoot
     Context "Manifest file related" {
-        It "Test the parsed file itsef" {
+        It "Test the parsed file itself" {
-            { Test-ModuleManifest -Path $ManifestFilePath } | Should -Not -Throw
+            { Test-ModuleManifest -Path $ManifestFilePath -Verbose } | Should -Not -Throw
         }
     }
     Context "Module consistency tests" {
-        IT "Importing should work" {
+        It "Importing should work" {
-            { Import-Module -Name $ManifestFilePath -Global -Force }| Should -Not -Throw
+            { Import-Module -Name $ManifestFilePath -Global -Force -Verbose } | Should -Not -Throw
         }
     }
 }

tests/ChallengeFile/01_Set-ChallengeFile.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-RandomKey.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Set-ChallengeFile" {
-    Context "Tests with custom path" {
-        It "Working dir and path not exist" {
-            {Set-ChallengeFile -Path 'C:\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin'} | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "No parameter and non file should return true" {
-            if (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData)) {
-                Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData)
-            }
-            Set-ChallengeFile
-            Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData) | Should -Be $true
-        }
-        It "Existing Credential file should return error" {
-            { Set-ChallengeFile } | Should -Throw
-            Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData)
-        }
-        It "Use -Force switch should create a new challenge file" {
-            # prepare for test and clean up old data
-            if (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData)) {
-                Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\Challenge.bin" -f $env:ProgramData)
-            }
-            Set-ChallengeFile
-            { Set-ChallengeFile -Force } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "Test directory creation for shared store" {
-            if (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore" -f $env:ProgramData)) {
-                Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore" -f $env:ProgramData) -Force -Recurse
-            }
-            Set-ChallengeFile
-            Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore" -f $env:ProgramData) | Should -Be $true
-        }
-    }
-    Context "General Exception handling" {
-        Mock New-Item {throw "foobar exception"}
-        It "Test exception handling if the root directory could not be created" {
-            if (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore" -f $env:ProgramData)) {
-                Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore" -f $env:ProgramData) -Force -Recurse
-            }
-            { Set-ChallengeFile } | Should -Throw "Could not create the parent data dir"
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/ChallengeFile/01_Test-ChallengeFile.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Test-ChallengeFile" {
-    Context "Basic input tests" {
-        Mock Test-Path {return $true}
-        It "No parameter with existing challenge file" {
-            {Test-ChallengeFile} | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "No parameter and existing file should return true" {
-            Test-ChallengeFile | Should -Be $true
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Execute with parameter" {
-        $TestChFile = "{0}\resources\cs\Challenge.bin" -f $RepoRoot
-        It "Provide valid path" {
-            Test-ChallengeFile -Path $TestChFile | Should -Be $true
-        }
-        It "Provide fake path" {
-            Test-ChallengeFile -Path "C:\notexisting.bin" | Should -Be $false
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Helper/01_Get-ModuleBase.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-# . (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "<FunctionName>.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Get-ModuleBase" {
-    Context "Basic syntax check" {
-        It "Test1: Should not throw" {
-            { Get-ModuleBase } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Helper/01_Get-RandomKey.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-# . (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "<FunctionName>.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Get-RandomKey" {
-    Context "Basic input tests" {
-        It "Test1: Should throw if wrong size is given" {
-            {Get-RandomKey -size 43} | Should -Throw
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Basic syntax check" {
-        It "Test1: Should return a key with a length of 16" {
-            $Key = Get-RandomKey -size 16
-            $Key.length | Should -Be 16
-        }
-        It "Test2: Should return a key with a length of 24" {
-            $Key = Get-RandomKey -size 24
-            $Key.length | Should -Be 24
-        }
-        It "Test3: Should return a key with a length of 32" {
-            $Key = Get-RandomKey -size 32
-            $Key.length | Should -Be 32
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Helper/01_Test-Module.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "<FunctionName>.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Test-ModuleName" {
-    Context "Basic input tests" {
-        It "Testing standard module should not throw" {
-            { Test-Module -Name 'PowerShellGet' -Type Module } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "Existing module should return true" {
-            Test-Module -Name 'PowerShellGet' -Type Module | Should -Be $true
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Custom Type tests" {
-        It "Using custom type should throw" {
-            { Test-Module -Name "foobarr" -Type Custom} | Should -Throw
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Working with PSSnapins" {
-        It "Loading first PSSnaping should not throw " {
-            $Snap = Get-PSSnapin -Registered | Select-Object -First 1
-            { Test-Module -Name $Snap.Name -Type PSSnapin } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "Loading first PSSnaping should return true" {
-            $Snap = Get-PSSnapin -Registered | Select-Object -First 1
-            Test-Module -Name $Snap.Name -Type PSSnapin | Should -Be $true
-        }
-        It "Not existing PSSnaping should return false" {
-            Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' -Type PSSnapin | Should -Be $false
-        }
-        It "StopifFails switch should thrown an error" {
-            {Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' -Type PSSnapin -StopIfFails }| Should -Throw
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Working with modules" {
-        It "Loading first module should not throw " {
-            $Mod = Get-Module -ListAvailable | Select-Object -First 1
-            { Test-Module -Name $Mod.Name -Type Module } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-        It "Loading first module should return true" {
-            $Snap = Get-Module -ListAvailable | Select-Object -First 1
-            Test-Module -Name $Snap.Name -Type Module | Should -Be $true
-        }
-        It "Not existing module should return false" {
-            Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' -Type Module | Should -Be $false
-        }
-        It "StopifFails switch should thrown an error" {
-            {Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' -Type Module -StopIfFails }| Should -Throw
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Item/02_New-CredentialStoreItem.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
-# $RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path $here).Parent.Parent.FullName
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-CredentialStore.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "New-CredentialStore.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-CredentialStore.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-CredentialStoreItem.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Set-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-RandomKey.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "New-CredentialStoreItem" {
-    Context "Private Credential Store tests" {
-        It "Test1: Add entry to existing private store." {
-            If (-not (Test-CredentialStore)) {
-                New-CredentialStore
-            }
-            [String]$tmp = (65..90) + (97..122) | Get-Random -Count 5 | % {[char]$_}
-            $tmp = $tmp.Replace(' ', '')
-            $tmpUser = "MyUser"
-            $tmpPwd = "fooobarysdfsfs" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
-            $creds = New-Object -TypeName PsCredential -ArgumentList $tmpUser, $tmpPwd
-            New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $tmp -Credential $creds
-            # Had to remove the `{ <exp> } | Shoud Not Throw` because the return would be empty.
-            $content = Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $tmp
-            $content.UserName | Should Be "MyUser"
-            #Cleanup Temp entry
-            $CS = Get-CredentialStore
-            $CS.PSObject.Properties.Remove($tmp)
-            ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CS | Out-File -FilePath ("{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:AppData)
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Test with new shared Credential Store" {
-        It "Test2: Create new RemoteHost entry" {
-            # prepare test environment
-            $tmpCS = 'C:\CredentialStore.json'
-            New-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $tmpCS
-
-            $UserName = "myuser"
-            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
-            $mycreds = New-Object -TypeName PSCredential -ArgumentList $UserName, $Password
-            $RemoteHost = "foobar"
-            { New-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Credential $mycreds -Shared } | Should Not Throw
-            $tmpCS = Get-Content -Path $tmpCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
-            $res = Get-Member -InputObject $tmpCS -Name $RemoteHost -Membertype Properties
-            $res.Name | Should Be $RemoteHost
-        }
-        It "Adds Item with identifier to shared store" {
-            $tmpCS = 'C:\CredentialStore.json'
-            $UserName = "myuser"
-            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
-            $mycreds = New-Object -TypeName PSCredential -ArgumentList $UserName, $Password
-            $RemoteHost = "foobar2"
-            New-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Credential $mycreds -Identifier 'Foo'
-            $writtenItem = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Identifier 'Foo'
-            ($writtenItem.UserName -eq $UserName) -and ($writtenItem.Password.Length -gt 0) | Should -Be $true
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Test optional parameter lookup" {
-        Mock Get-Credential {
-            $UserName = 'testuser'
-            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
-            return [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password)
-
-        }
-        It "Test missing Credential" {
-            $tmpCS = 'C:\CredentialStore.json'
-            New-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCs -Shared -RemoteHost 'foobar3'
-            $writtenItem = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCS -Shared -RemoteHost 'foobar3'
-            $writtenItem.UserName | Should -Be "testuser"
-        }
-    }
-    Context "General Exception handling" {
-        Mock Test-CredentialStore {return $false}
-        Mock Get-Credential {
-            $UserName = 'myUser'
-            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
-            return [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password)
-
-        }
-        It "Missing CredentialStore should throw" {
-            { New-CredentialStoreItem -Path 'C:\missingStore.json' -RemoteHost 'notrelevant' } | Should -Throw "Could not add anything"
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Testing pipeline paramter" {
-        It "Add the item with credential value from pipe" {
-            $UserName = 'pipeUser'
-            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "pipePasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
-            { [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password) | New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost 'PipeHost' } | Should -Not -Throw
-        }
-
-        It "Testing written item" {
-            (Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost 'PipeHost').UserName | Should -Be 'pipeUser'
-        }
-    }
-
-}

tests/Item/03_New-CredentialStoreItem.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+Describe "New-CredentialStoreItem" {
+    Context "Private Credential Store tests" {
+        It "Test1: Add entry to existing private store." {
+            # Creat a fresh CredentialStore first
+            New-CredentialStore -Force
+
+            [String]$tmp = (65..90) + (97..122) | Get-Random -Count 5 | % {[char]$_}
+            $tmp = $tmp.Replace(' ', '')
+            $tmpUser = "MyUser"
+            $tmpPwd = "fooobarysdfsfs" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
+            $creds = [PSCredential]::new($tmpUser, $tmpPwd)
+            New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $tmp -Credential $creds
+            # Had to remove the `{ <exp> } | Shoud Not Throw` because the return would be empty.
+            $content = Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost $tmp
+            $content.UserName | Should -Be "MyUser"
+            #Cleanup Temp entry
+            $CS = Get-CredentialStore
+            $CS.PSObject.Properties.Remove($tmp)
+            ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $CS | Out-File -FilePath (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath)
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Test with new shared Credential Store" {
+        It "Test2: Create new RemoteHost entry" {
+            # prepare test environment
+            $tmpCS = Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath '/CredentialStore.json'
+            New-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $tmpCS -Force
+
+            $UserName = "myuser"
+            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
+            $mycreds = [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password)
+            $RemoteHost = "foobar"
+            { New-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Credential $mycreds } | Should -Not -Throw
+            $tmpCS = Get-Content -Path $tmpCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
+            $res = Get-Member -InputObject $tmpCS -Name $RemoteHost -Membertype Properties
+            $res.Name | Should -Be $RemoteHost
+        }
+        It "Adds Item with identifier to shared store" {
+            $tmpCS = Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath '/CredentialStore.json'
+            New-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $tmpCS -Force
+
+            $UserName = "myuser"
+            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
+            $mycreds = [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password)
+            $RemoteHost = "foobar2"
+            New-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Credential $mycreds -Identifier 'Foo'
+            $writtenItem = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -Path $tmpCS -RemoteHost $RemoteHost -Identifier 'Foo'
+            ($writtenItem.UserName -eq $UserName) -and ($writtenItem.Password.Length -gt 0) | Should -Be $true
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Test optional parameter lookup" {
+
+        It "Test missing Credential" {
+            function global:Get-Credential ([string]$Message) {
+                $UserName = 'testuser'
+                $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "mypasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
+                return [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password)
+            }
+            $tmpCS = Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath '/CredentialStore.json'
+            New-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCs -Shared -RemoteHost 'foobar3'
+            $writtenItem = Get-CredentialStoreItem -Path $tmpCS -Shared -RemoteHost 'foobar3'
+            $writtenItem.UserName | Should -Be "testuser"
+
+            Remove-Item -Path 'Function:\Get-Credential'
+        }
+
+    }
+    Context "General Exception handling" {
+        Mock Test-CredentialStore {return $false}
+        It "Missing CredentialStore should throw" {
+            { New-CredentialStoreItem -Shared -Path 'C:\missingStore.json' -RemoteHost 'notrelevant' } | Should -Throw "Could not add anything"
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Testing pipeline paramter" {
+        It "Add the item with credential value from pipe" {
+            $UserName = 'pipeUser'
+            $Password = ConvertTo-SecureString -String "pipePasswd" -AsPlainText -Force
+            { [PSCredential]::new($UserName, $Password) | New-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost 'PipeHost' } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+
+        It "Testing written item" {
+            (Get-CredentialStoreItem -RemoteHost 'PipeHost').UserName | Should -Be 'pipeUser'
+        }
+    }
+
+}

tests/Private/01_Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+Describe "Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath" {
+    Context "Basic syntax test" {
+        It "Test1: Should not throw" {
+            { Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+    }
+
+    Context "Private Type" {
+        It "Should return correct paths" {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+            #Write-Verbose -Message ('Delivered path is: {0}' -f $Path) -Verbose
+            if ($Env:APPVEYOR) {
+                $PathRef = Join-Path -Path $Env:APPDATA -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+                $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+            }
+            elseif ($ENV:TRAVIS) {
+                if ($IsLinux) {
+                    $PathRef = Join-Path -Path $Env:HOME -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+                    $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+                }
+                elseif ($IsMacOS) {
+                    $PathRef = Join-Path -Path $Env:HOME -ChildPath 'CredentialStore.json'
+                    $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    Context "Shared Type" {
+        It "Should return correct paths" {
+            $Path = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+            #Write-Verbose -Message ('Delivered path is: {0}' -f $Path) -Verbose
+            if ($Env:APPVEYOR) {
+                $PathRef = Join-Path -Path $env:ProgramData -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+                $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+            }
+            elseif ($ENV:TRAVIS) {
+                if ($IsLinux) {
+                    $PathRef = Join-Path -Path '/var/opt' -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+                    $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+                }
+                elseif ($IsMacOS) {
+                    $PathRef = Join-Path -Path '/var/opt' -ChildPath 'PSCredentialStore/CredentialStore.json'
+                    $Path | Should -Be $PathRef
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Private/01_Get-ModuleBase.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Describe "Get-ModuleBase" {
+    Context "Basic syntax check" {
+        It "Test1: Should not throw" {
+            { Get-ModuleBase } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Private/01_Get-RandomAESKey.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+Describe "Get-RandomKey" {
+    Context "Basic input tests" {
+        It "Test1: Should not throw " {
+            {Get-RandomAESKey} | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Basic syntax check" {
+        It "Test2: Should return a key with a length of 32 bytes" {
+            $Key = Get-RandomAESKey
+            $Key.length | Should -Be 32
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Private/01_Get-TempDir.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Describe "Get-TempDir" {
+    Context "Basic tests" {
+        It "Should not throw" {
+            {Get-TempDir} | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Should return the correct os tmp path" {
+            $Path = Get-TempDir
+
+            if ($ENV:TRAVIS) {
+                if ($IsLinux) {
+                    $RefPath = (Resolve-Path -Path '/tmp/').Path
+                    $Path | Should -Be $RefPath
+                }
+                if ($IsMacOS) {
+                    $RefPath = (Resolve-Path -Path '/tmp/').Path
+                    $Path | Should -Be $RefPath
+                }
+            }
+            if ($Env:APPVEYOR) {
+                if (($isWindows) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 6) -or ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop')) {
+                    $RefPath = (Resolve-Path -Path $env:TEMP).Path
+                    $Path | Should -Be $RefPath
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Private/01_Resolve-Dependency.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,27 +1,6 @@
-#region HEADER
-$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
-# $RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path $here).Parent.Parent.FullName
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-ModuleBase.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-Module.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
 Describe "Resolve-Dependency" {
     Context "Basic syntax check" {
-        Mock Get-ModuleBase {return "{0}\resources" -f $PWD}
+        Mock Get-ModuleBase {return (Join-Path -Path $PWD -ChildPath '/resources')}
         Mock Test-Module {return $true}
         It "Test1: Should not throw" {
             { Resolve-Dependency -Name 'foobar2000' } | Should -Not -Throw
@@ -32,7 +11,10 @@ Describe "Resolve-Dependency" {
     }
     Context "Enforce Error" {
         # Return incorrect module base to enforce there is no config file.
-        Mock Get-ModuleBase {return "C:\"}
+        Mock Get-ModuleBase {
+            if ($IsWindows) {return "C:\"}
+            elseif ($isLinux) {return "/"}
+        }
         It "Missing dependency file should not cause an error" {
             { Resolve-Dependency -Name 'awesome'} | Should -Not -Throw
         }
@@ -42,7 +24,7 @@ Describe "Resolve-Dependency" {
         }
     }
     Context "Testing input variations" {
-        Mock Get-ModuleBase {return "{0}\resources" -f $PWD}
+        Mock Get-ModuleBase {return (Join-Path -Path $PWD -ChildPath '/resources')}
         It "Should return true if all given dependencies exist" {
             Resolve-Dependency -Name 'Existing' | Should -Be $true
         }

tests/Private/01_Test-Module.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+Describe "Test-ModuleName" {
+    Context "Basic input tests" {
+        It "Testing standard module should not throw" {
+            { Test-Module -Name 'PowerShellGet' } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Existing module should return true" {
+            Test-Module -Name 'PowerShellGet' | Should -Be $true
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Working with modules" {
+        It "Loading first module should not throw " {
+            $Mod = Get-Module -ListAvailable | Select-Object -First 1
+            { Test-Module -Name $Mod.Name } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Loading first module should return true" {
+            $Snap = Get-Module -ListAvailable | Select-Object -First 1
+            Test-Module -Name $Snap.Name | Should -Be $true
+        }
+        It "Not existing module should return false" {
+            Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' | Should -Be $false
+        }
+        It "StopifFails switch should thrown an error" {
+            {Test-Module -Name 'foobar2000' -StopIfFails }| Should -Throw
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Store/01_Get-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
-# $RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path $here).Parent.Parent.FullName
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-CredentialStore.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Get-CredentialStore" {
-    Context "Basic logic tests" {
-        $TestCredentialStore = Resolve-Path -Path ("{0}\resources\cs\CredentialStore.json" -f $RepoRoot)
-        It "Test1: Read CS without params" {
-            If (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA)) {
-                {Get-CredentialStore} | Should Not Throw
-            }
-            Else {
-                Write-Warning "Default private Credential Store not found. Skipping..."
-            }
-        }
-        It "Test2: Read Credential Store with testing data" {
-
-            {Get-CredentialStore -Path $TestCredentialStore} | Should Not Throw
-        }
-        It "Test3: Not existing path should return false" {
-            { Get-CredentialStore -Path 'C:\foobar\CredentialStore.json' -Shared }| Should -Throw "Could not find the CredentialStore."
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Testing invalid json data" {
-        Mock Test-CredentialStore {return $true}
-        Mock Get-Content {return '"foo":"bar",'}
-        It "Should throw with invalid CredentialStore" {
-            { Get-Credentialstore -Path "C:\dummy.json"} | Should -Throw "Unknown CredentialStore format. Invalid JSON file."
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Store/01_New-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
-# $RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path $here).Parent.Parent.FullName
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-#. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-CredentialStore.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Test-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Set-ChallengeFile.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-. (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "Get-RandomKey.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-
-# Backup existing credential stores
-$VerbosePreference = "Continue"
-Write-Verbose "Backup private Credential Store..."
-$CSPath = ("{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA)
-$BackupFile = "{0}.back" -f $CSPath
-If (Test-Path -Path $CSPath) {
-    Move-Item -Path $CSPath -Destination $BackupFile
-}
-Write-Verbose "Backup shared CredentialStore..."
-$CSShared = ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData)
-$BackupSharedFile = "{0}.back" -f $CSShared
-If (Test-Path -Path $CSShared) {
-    Move-Item -Path $CSShared -Destination $BackupSharedFile
-}
-Write-Verbose "Remove old CredentialStore in Temp dir"
-$CSTemp = "{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $Env:TEMP
-If (Test-Path -Path $CSTemp) {
-    Remove-Item -Path $CSTemp
-}
-$VerbosePreference = "SilentlyContinue"
-
-Describe "New-CredentialStore" {
-    Context "Private CS tests" {
-        $pCS = Join-Path -Path $env:APPDATA -ChildPath "CredentialStore.json"
-        It "Test1: Create new private CredentialStore" {
-            New-CredentialStore
-            $result = Test-Path -Path $pCS
-            $CS = Get-Content -Path $pCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
-            ($result -eq $True) -and ($CS.Type -eq "Private") | Should Be $True
-        }
-        It "Test2: Try to override private Store" {
-            {New-CredentialStore} | Should Throw
-        }
-        It "Test3: Reset existing Credential Store" {
-            $now = Get-Date
-            $CS = Get-Content -Path $pCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
-            $CSCreation = [DateTime]$CS.Creation
-            New-CredentialStore -Force
-            $now -gt $csCreation | Should Be $True
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Shared CS tests" {
-        $pCS = Join-Path -Path $env:ProgramData -ChildPath "PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json"
-        It "Test1: Create a new Shared Credential Store" {
-            New-CredentialStore -Shared
-            Test-Path -Path ("{0}\PSCredentialStore\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:ProgramData) | Should Be $True
-        }
-        It "Test2: Try to override existing shared CS" {
-            {New-CredentialStore -Shared} | Should Throw
-        }
-        It "Test3: Reset shared CredentialStore" {
-            $now = Get-Date
-            $CS = Get-Content -Path $pCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
-            $CSCreation = [DateTime]$CS.Creation
-            New-CredentialStore -Force -Shared
-            $now -gt $csCreation | Should Be $True
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Custom Shared CS tests" {
-        $pCS = Join-Path -Path $env:TEMP -ChildPath "CredentialStore.json"
-        It "Test1: Create new custom shared" {
-            {New-CredentialStore -Path $pCS -Shared} | Should Not Throw
-        }
-        It "Test2: Try to override exiting one" {
-            {New-CredentialStore -Path $pCS -Shared} | Should Throw
-        }
-        It "Test3: Reset existing custom CredentialStore" {
-            {New-CredentialStore -Path $pCS -Shared -Force} | Should Not Throw
-        }
-    }
-    Context "Test exception handling" {
-        Mock Out-File {throw "foobar exception"}
-        It "JSON Converstion should fail and throw" {
-            { New-CredentialStore -Path "C:\dummy.json"} | Should -Throw
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-# Cleanup test stores and restore existing ones.
-$VerbosePreference = "Continue"
-Write-Verbose "Restoring private CredentialStore"
-If (Test-Path -Path $BackupFile) {
-    If (Test-Path -Path $CSPath) {
-        Remove-Item -Path $CSPath
-        Move-Item -Path $BackupFile -Destination $CSPath
-    }
-}
-
-Write-Verbose "Restoring shared CredentialStore"
-If (Test-Path -Path $BackupSharedFile) {
-    If (Test-Path -Path $CSShared) {
-        Remove-Item -Path $CSShared
-        Move-Item -Path $BackupSharedFile -Destination $CSShared
-    }
-}
-$VerbosePreference = "SilentlyContinue"

tests/Store/01_Test-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-#region HEADER
-$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
-# $RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path $here).Parent.Parent.FullName
-$RepoRoot = (Get-GitDirectory).replace('\.git', '')
-$sut = (Split-Path -Leaf $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -replace '\.Tests\.', '.'
-$sut = $sut -replace "\d{2}`_", ''
-$suthome = (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Exclude ".\tests\" -Filter $sut -Recurse).FullName
-# Skip try loading the source file if it doesn't exists.
-If ($suthome.Length -gt 0) {
-    . $suthome
-}
-Else {
-    Write-Warning ("Could not find source file {0}" -f $sut)
-}
-
-# load additional functions defined in the repository. Replace the expression <FunctionName>.
-# . (Get-ChildItem -Path $RepoRoot -Filter "<Function-Name>.ps1" -Recurse).FullName
-
-#endregion HEADER
-
-Describe "Test-CredentialStore" {
-    Context "Basic logic tests" {
-        $TestCredentialStore = Resolve-Path -Path ("{0}\resources\cs\CredentialStore.json" -f $RepoRoot)
-        It "Test1: Should Not Throw" {
-            { Test-CredentialStore -Path $TestCredentialStore } | Should Not Throw
-        }
-        It "Test2: Read valid CredentialStore" {
-            $res = Test-CredentialStore -Path $TestCredentialStore
-            $res | Should Be $True
-        }
-        It "Test3: Read a broken CredentialStore" {
-            $BrokenCS = Resolve-Path -Path ("{0}\resources\cs\Broken_CS.json" -f $RepoRoot)
-            $oWarningPreference = $WarningPreference
-            $WarningPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
-            $res = Test-CredentialStore -Path $BrokenCS
-            $res | Should Be $False
-            $WarningPreference = $oWarningPreference
-        }
-        It "Test4: Not existing path should return false" {
-            Test-CredentialStore -Path 'C:\foobar\CredentialStore.json' | Should -Be $false
-        }
-        It "Test5: testing private CredentialStore path" {
-            if (Test-Path -Path ("{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA) ) {
-                Remove-Item -Path ("{0}\CredentialStore.json" -f $env:APPDATA)
-            }
-            Test-CredentialStore | Should -Be $false
-        }
-    }
-}

tests/Store/02_New-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+# Backup existing credential stores
+$VerbosePreference = "Continue"
+Write-Verbose "Backup private Credential Store..."
+$CSPath = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+$BackupFile = "{0}.back" -f $CSPath
+If (Test-Path -Path $CSPath) {
+    Move-Item -Path $CSPath -Destination $BackupFile
+}
+Write-Verbose "Backup shared CredentialStore..."
+$CSShared = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+$BackupSharedFile = "{0}.back" -f $CSShared
+If (Test-Path -Path $CSShared) {
+    Move-Item -Path $CSShared -Destination $BackupSharedFile
+}
+Write-Verbose "Remove old CredentialStore in Temp dir"
+$CSTemp = Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath '/CredentialStore.json'
+If (Test-Path -Path $CSTemp) {
+    Remove-Item -Path $CSTemp
+}
+$VerbosePreference = "SilentlyContinue"
+
+Describe "New-CredentialStore" {
+    Context "Private CS tests" {
+        $pCS = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath
+        It "Test1: Create new private CredentialStore" {
+            { New-CredentialStore -Confirm:$false } | Should -Not -Throw
+            $result = Test-Path -Path $pCS
+            $CS = Get-Content -Path $pCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
+            ($result -eq $true) -and ($CS.Type -eq "Private") | Should -Be $true
+        }
+        It "Test2: Try to override private Store" {
+            { New-CredentialStore -Confirm:$false } | Should -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test3: Reset existing Credential Store" {
+            $now = Get-Date
+            $CS = Get-Content -Path $pCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
+            $CSCreation = [DateTime]$CS.Created
+            New-CredentialStore -Confirm:$false -Force
+            $now -gt $csCreation | Should -Be $true
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Shared CS tests" {
+        $sCS = Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath -Shared
+        It "Test1: Create a new Shared Credential Store" {
+            { New-CredentialStore -Confirm:$false -Shared } | Should -Not -Throw
+            Test-Path -Path $sCS | Should -Be $true
+        }
+        It "Test2: Try to override existing shared CS" {
+            {New-CredentialStore -Shared -Confirm:$false} | Should -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test3: Reset shared CredentialStore" {
+            $now = Get-Date
+            $CS = Get-Content -Path $sCS -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
+            $CSCreation = [DateTime]$CS.Created
+            New-CredentialStore -Force -Shared -Confirm:$false
+            $now -gt $csCreation | Should -Be $true
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Custom Shared CS tests" {
+        $cCS = Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath "CredentialStore.json"
+        It "Test1: Create new custom shared" {
+            {New-CredentialStore -Path $cCS -Shared -Confirm:$false} | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test2: Try to override exiting one" {
+            {New-CredentialStore -Path $cCS -Shared -Confirm:$false} | Should -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test3: Reset existing custom CredentialStore" {
+            {New-CredentialStore -Path $cCS -Shared -Force -Confirm:$false} | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Test exception handling" {
+        Mock Out-File {throw "foobar exception"}
+        It "JSON Conversion should fail and throw" {
+            { New-CredentialStore -Path (Join-Path -Path (Get-TempDir) -ChildPath '/dummy.json') -Shared -Confirm:$false} | Should -Throw
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+# Cleanup test stores and restore existing ones.
+$VerbosePreference = "Continue"
+Write-Verbose "Restoring private CredentialStore"
+If (Test-Path -Path $BackupFile) {
+    If (Test-Path -Path $CSPath) {
+        Remove-Item -Path $CSPath
+        Move-Item -Path $BackupFile -Destination $CSPath
+    }
+}
+
+Write-Verbose "Restoring shared CredentialStore"
+If (Test-Path -Path $BackupSharedFile) {
+    If (Test-Path -Path $CSShared) {
+        Remove-Item -Path $CSShared
+        Move-Item -Path $BackupSharedFile -Destination $CSShared
+    }
+}
+$VerbosePreference = "SilentlyContinue"

tests/Store/02_Test-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+$RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path (Get-GitDirectory) -Force).Parent | Select-Object -ExpandProperty 'FullName'
+
+Describe "Test-CredentialStore" {
+    Context "Basic logic tests" {
+        $TestCredentialStore = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath '/resources/cs/CredentialStore.json'
+        It "Test1: Should Not Throw" {
+            { Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $TestCredentialStore } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test2: Read valid CredentialStore" {
+            $res = Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $TestCredentialStore
+            $res | Should -Be $true
+        }
+        It "Test3: Read a broken CredentialStore" {
+            $BrokenCS = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath '{0}/resources/cs/Broken_CS.json'
+            $oWarningPreference = $WarningPreference
+            $WarningPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
+            $res = Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $BrokenCS
+            $res | Should -Be $false
+            $WarningPreference = $oWarningPreference
+        }
+        It "Test4: Not existing path should return false" {
+            if ($isWindows -or ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -eq 5)) {
+                Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path 'C:\foobar\CredentialStore.json' | Should -Be $false
+            }
+            elseif ($isWindows -or $IsMacOS) {
+                Test-CredentialStore -Shared -Path '/var/opt/foo.json' | Should -Be $false
+            }
+        }
+        It "Test5: testing private CredentialStore path" {
+            if (Test-Path -Path (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath)) {
+                Remove-Item -Path (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath)
+            }
+            Test-CredentialStore | Should -Be $false
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/Store/03_Get-CredentialStore.Tests.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+$RepoRoot = (Get-Item -Path (Get-GitDirectory) -Force).Parent | Select-Object -ExpandProperty 'FullName'
+
+Describe "Get-CredentialStore" {
+    Context "Basic logic tests" {
+        $TestCredentialStore = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath 'resources/cs/CredentialStore.json'
+        $TestPfxCert = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath 'resources/cs/PSCredentialStore.pfx'
+        'TestCredentialStore: {0}' -f $TestCredentialStore
+        It "Test1: Read CS without params" {
+            if (! (Test-Path -Path (Get-DefaultCredentialStorePath)) ) {
+                { New-CredentialStore -Force } | Should -Not -Throw
+
+            }
+            { Get-CredentialStore } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test2: Read Credential Store with testing data" {
+            { Use-PfxCertificate -Shared -CredentialStore $TestCredentialStore -Path $TestPfxCert } | Should -Not -Throw
+            { Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path $TestCredentialStore } | Should -Not -Throw
+        }
+        It "Test3: Not existing path should return false" {
+            { Get-CredentialStore -Shared -Path './CredentialStore.json'  }| Should -Throw "Could not find the CredentialStore."
+        }
+    }
+    Context "Testing invalid json data" {
+        #Mock Test-CredentialStore {return $true}
+        #Mock Get-Content {return '"foo":"bar",'}
+        $BrokenCS = Join-Path -Path $RepoRoot -ChildPath 'resources/cs/Broken_CS.json'
+        Write-Verbose -Message ('BrokenCS Path: {0}' -f $BrokenCS) -Verbose
+        It "Should throw with invalid CredentialStore" {
+            { Get-CredentialStore -Path -Shared $BrokenCS } | Should -Throw
+        }
+    }
+}

tools/AppVeyor.psm1

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     - Module name
 #>
 $CALLSIGN = 'PSCredentialStore'
-Write-Host ("Callsign is: {0}" -f $CALLSIGN) -ForegroundColor Yellow
+Write-Host ("Callsign is: {0}" -f $CALLSIGN) -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
 
 
 Function Invoke-InstallDependencies() {
@@ -16,18 +16,19 @@ Function Invoke-InstallDependencies() {
 
     Process {
         Try {
+            Get-PackageProvider -ListAvailable
             Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -RequiredVersion '2.8.5.208' -Force -Verbose
             Import-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -RequiredVersion '2.8.5.208' -Force
-            Install-Module -Name 'Pester' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '4.0.8' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber
+            Install-Module -Name 'Pester' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '4.4.2' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber
-            Install-Module -Name 'posh-git' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '0.7.1' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber
+            Install-Module -Name 'posh-git' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '1.0.0-beta2' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber -AllowPrerelease
-            Install-Module -Name 'PSCoverage' -Scope CurrentUser -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber
+            # Install-Module -Name 'PSCoverage' -Scope CurrentUser -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber
-            Import-Module -Name 'Pester', 'posh-git', 'PSCoverage'
+            Import-Module -Name 'Pester', 'posh-git' #, 'PSCoverage'
         }
         Catch {
             $MsgParams = @{
-                Message = 'Could not install the required dependencies!'
+                Message  = 'Could not install the required dependencies!'
                 Category = 'Error'
-                Details = $_.Exception.Message
+                Details  = $_.Exception.Message
             }
             Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
             Throw $MsgParams.Message
@@ -39,21 +40,21 @@ Function Invoke-AppVeyorBumpVersion() {
     [CmdletBinding()]
     Param()
 
-    Write-Host "Listing Env Vars for debugging:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+    Write-Host "Listing Env Vars for debugging:" -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
     # Filter Results to prevent exposing secure vars.
     Get-ChildItem -Path "Env:*" | Where-Object { $_.name -notmatch "(NuGetToken|CoverallsToken)"} | Sort-Object -Property Name | Format-Table
 
     Try {
         $ModManifest = Get-Content -Path (".\src\{0}.psd1" -f $CALLSIGN)
-        $BumpedManifest = $ModManifest -replace '0.0.0.9999', $Env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_VERSION
+        $BumpedManifest = $ModManifest -replace '0.0.9999', $Env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_VERSION
         Remove-Item -Path (".\src\{0}.psd1" -f $CALLSIGN)
         Out-File -FilePath (".\src\{0}.psd1" -f $CALLSIGN) -InputObject $BumpedManifest -NoClobber -Encoding utf8 -Force
     }
     Catch {
         $MsgParams = @{
-            Message = 'Could not bump current version into module manifest.'
+            Message  = 'Could not bump current version into module manifest.'
             Category = 'Error'
-            Details = $_.Exception.Message
+            Details  = $_.Exception.Message
         }
         Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
         Throw $MsgParams.Message
@@ -62,27 +63,29 @@ Function Invoke-AppVeyorBumpVersion() {
 
 Function Invoke-AppVeyorBuild() {
     [CmdletBinding()]
+    [OutputType([PsCustomObject])]
     Param()
     $MsgParams = @{
-        Message = 'Creating build artifacts'
+        Message  = 'Creating build artifacts'
         Category = 'Information'
-        Details = 'Extracting source files and compressing them into zip file.'
+        Details  = 'Extracting source files and compressing them into zip file.'
     }
     Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
     $CompParams = @{
-        Path = "{0}\src\*" -f $env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER
+        Path            = "{0}\src\*" -f $env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER
         DestinationPath = "{0}\bin\{1}.zip" -f $env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER, $CALLSIGN
-        Update = $True
+        Update          = $True
-        Verbose = $True
+        Verbose         = $True
     }
     Compress-Archive @CompParams
     $MsgParams = @{
-        Message = 'Pushing artifacts'
+        Message  = 'Pushing artifacts'
         Category = 'Information'
-        Details = 'Pushing artifacts to AppVeyor store.'
+        Details  = 'Pushing artifacts to AppVeyor store.'
     }
     Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
-    Push-AppveyorArtifact (".\bin\{0}.zip" -f $CALLSIGN)
+    $ArtifactPath = Join-Path -Path '.' -ChildPath ('bin/{0}.zip' -f $CALLSIGN)
+    Push-AppveyorArtifact $ArtifactPath
 }
 
 Function Invoke-AppVeyorTests() {
@@ -90,60 +93,85 @@ Function Invoke-AppVeyorTests() {
     Param()
 
     $MsgParams = @{
-        Message = 'Starting Pester tests'
+        Message  = 'Starting Pester tests'
         Category = 'Information'
-        Details = 'Now running all test found in .\tests\ dir.'
+        Details  = 'Now running all test found in .\tests\ dir.'
     }
     Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
-    $testresults = Invoke-Pester -Path ( Get-ChildItem -Path ".\tests\*.Tests.ps1" -Recurse | Sort-Object -Property Name ) -ExcludeTag 'Disabled' -PassThru
+
-    ForEach ($Item in $testresults.TestResult) {
+    try {
+        Write-Host '===== Preload internal private functions =====' -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+
+        $Privates = Get-ChildItem -Path (Join-Path -Path $Env:APPVEYOR_BUILD_FOLDER -ChildPath '/src/Private/*') -Include "*.ps1" -Recurse
+        foreach ($File in $Privates) {
+            if (Test-Path -Path $File.FullName) {
+                . $File.FullName
+                Write-Verbose -Message ('Private function dot-sourced: {0}' -f $File.FullName) -Verbose
+            }
+            else {
+                Write-Warning -Message ('Could not find file: {0} !' -f $File.FullName)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    catch {
+        $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+        throw 'Could not load required private functions!'
+    }
+
+    #$testresults = Invoke-Pester -Path ( Get-ChildItem -Path ".\tests\*.Tests.ps1" -Recurse | Sort-Object -Property Name ) -ExcludeTag 'Disabled' -PassThru
+    $srcFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path ".\src\*.ps1" -Recurse | Sort-Object -Property 'Name' | Select-Object -ExpandProperty 'FullName'
+    $testFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path ".\tests\*.Tests.ps1" -Recurse | Sort-Object -Property 'Name' | Select-Object -ExpandProperty 'FullName'
+    $TestResults = Invoke-Pester -Path $testFiles -CodeCoverage $srcFiles -PassThru
+    ForEach ($Item in $TestResults.TestResult) {
         Switch ($Item.Result) {
             "Passed" {
                 $TestParams = @{
-                    Name = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
+                    Name      = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
                     Framework = "NUnit"
-                    Filename = $Item.Describe
+                    Filename  = $Item.Describe
-                    Outcome = "Passed"
+                    Outcome   = "Passed"
-                    Duration = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
+                    Duration  = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
                 }
                 Add-AppveyorTest @TestParams
             }
             "Failed" {
                 $TestParams = @{
-                    Name = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
+                    Name            = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
-                    Framework = "NUnit"
+                    Framework       = "NUnit"
-                    Filename = $Item.Describe
+                    Filename        = $Item.Describe
-                    Outcome = "Failed"
+                    Outcome         = "Failed"
-                    Duration = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
+                    Duration        = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
-                    ErrorMessage = $Item.FailureMessage
+                    ErrorMessage    = $Item.FailureMessage
                     ErrorStackTrace = $Item.StackTrace
                 }
                 Add-AppveyorTest @TestParams
             }
             Default {
                 $TestParams = @{
-                    Name = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
+                    Name            = "{0}: {1}" -f $Item.Context, $Item.Name
-                    Framework = "NUnit"
+                    Framework       = "NUnit"
-                    Filename = $Item.Describe
+                    Filename        = $Item.Describe
-                    Outcome = "None"
+                    Outcome         = "None"
-                    Duration = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
+                    Duration        = $Item.Time.Milliseconds
-                    ErrorMessage = $Item.FailureMessage
+                    ErrorMessage    = $Item.FailureMessage
                     ErrorStackTrace = $Item.StackTrace
                 }
                 Add-AppveyorTest @TestParams
             }
         }
     }
-    If ($testresults.FailedCount -gt 0) {
+    If ($TestResults.FailedCount -gt 0) {
         $MsgParams = @{
-            Message = 'Pester Tests failed.'
+            Message  = 'Pester Tests failed.'
             Category = 'Error'
-            Details = "$($testresults.FailedCount) tests failed."
+            Details  = "$($TestResults.FailedCount) tests failed."
         }
         Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
         Throw $MsgParams.Message
     }
 
+    return $TestResults.CodeCoverage
+
 }
 
 Function Invoke-CoverageReport() {
@@ -151,13 +179,17 @@ Function Invoke-CoverageReport() {
     Param(
         [Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
         [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
-        [String]$RepoToken = $Env:CoverallsToken
+        [String]$RepoToken = $Env:CoverallsToken,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [PSCustomObject]$PesterCoverageReport
     )
 
-    $FileMap = New-PesterFileMap -SourceRoot '.\src' -PesterRoot '.\tests'
+    #$CoverageReport | Format-Custom -Depth 5 | Out-String | Write-Verbose
-    $CoverageReport = New-CoverageReport -PesterFileMap $FileMap -RepoToken $RepoToken
+    $CoverageReport = New-CoverageReport -CodeCoverage $PesterCoverageReport -RepoToken $RepoToken
     Write-Host "CoverageReport JSON:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
-    $CoverageReport | Out-String | Write-Host
+    #$CoverageReport | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5 | Out-String | Write-Verbose
     Publish-CoverageReport -CoverageReport $CoverageReport
 }
 
@@ -170,36 +202,36 @@ Function Invoke-AppVeyorPSGallery() {
     )
     Expand-Archive -Path (".\bin\{0}.zip" -f $CALLSIGN) -DestinationPath ("C:\Users\appveyor\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\{0}\" -f $CALLSIGN) -Verbose
     Import-Module -Name $CALLSIGN -Verbose -Force
-    Write-Host "Available Package Provider:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+    Write-Host "Available Package Provider:" -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
     Get-PackageProvider -ListAvailable
-    Write-Host "Available Package Sources:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+    Write-Host "Available Package Sources:" -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
     Get-PackageSource
     Try {
-        Write-Host "Try to get NuGet Provider:" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+        Write-Host "Try to get NuGet Provider:" -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
         Get-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -ErrorAction Stop
     }
     Catch {
-        Write-Host "Installing NuGet..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
+        Write-Host "Installing NuGet..." -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
         Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion '2.8.5.201' -Force -Verbose
         Import-PackageProvider NuGet -MinimumVersion '2.8.5.201' -Force
     }
     Try {
         If ($env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH -eq 'master') {
-            Write-Host "try to publish module" -ForegroundColor Yellow
+            Write-Host "try to publish module" -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
-            Write-Host ("Callsign is: {0}" -f $CALLSIGN) -ForegroundColor Yellow
+            Write-Host ("Callsign is: {0}" -f $CALLSIGN) -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
-            Publish-Module -Name $CALLSIGN -NuGetApiKey $env:NuGetToken -Verbose -Force
+            Publish-Module -Name $CALLSIGN -NuGetApiKey $env:NuGetToken -Verbose -Force -AllowPrerelease
         }
         Else {
-            Write-Host "Skip publishing to PS Gallery because we are on $($env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH) branch." -ForegroundColor Yellow
+            Write-Host "Skip publishing to PS Gallery because we are on $($env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH) branch." -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
             # had to remove the publish-Module statement because it would publish although the -WhatIf is given.
             # Publish-Module -Name $CALLSIGN -NuGetApiKey $env:NuGetToken -Verbose -WhatIf
         }
     }
     Catch {
         $MsgParams = @{
-            Message = 'Could not deploy module to PSGallery.'
+            Message  = 'Could not deploy module to PSGallery.'
             Category = 'Error'
-            Details = $_.Exception.Message
+            Details  = $_.Exception.Message
         }
         Add-AppveyorMessage @MsgParams
         Throw $MsgParams.Message

tools/CoverallsIO.psm1

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+function Get-GitInfo {
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    param(
+        [string]$BranchName
+    )
+
+    if ($Env:AppVeyor) {
+        return [PSCustomObject]@{
+            head   = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                id             = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT
+                author_name    = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT_AUTHOR
+                author_email   = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
+                comitter_name  = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT_AUTHOR
+                comitter_email = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
+                message        = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_COMMIT_MESSAGE
+            }
+            branch = $Env:APPVEYOR_REPO_BRANCH
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        if (-not $BranchName) {
+            $BranchName = (git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
+        }
+        return [PSCustomObject]@{
+            head   = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                id              = (git log --format="%H" HEAD -1)
+                author_name     = (git log --format="%an" HEAD -1)
+                author_email    = (git log --format="%ae" HEAD -1)
+                committer_name  = (git log --format="%cn" HEAD -1)
+                committer_email = (git log --format="%ce" HEAD -1)
+                message         = (git log --format="%s" HEAD -1)
+            }
+            branch = $BranchName
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+function New-CoverageReport {
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [PSCustomObject]$CodeCoverage,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$RepoToken,
+
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [string]$ModuleRoot = $(Get-Location)
+    )
+    begin {
+        $CoverReport = [PSCustomObject]@{
+            repo_token   = $RepoToken
+            commit_sha   = (git log --format="%H" HEAD -1)
+            git          = Get-GitInfo
+            service_name = 'appveyor'
+            source_files = @()
+        }
+    }
+
+    process {
+        # Find all files with hit commands -> These file have pester tests
+        $UsedFiles = $CodeCoverage.AnalyzedFiles | Where-Object {
+            $CodeCoverage.HitCommands.File -contains $_
+        }
+
+        foreach ($SourceFile in $UsedFiles) {
+            $Lines = (Get-Content -Path $SourceFile | Measure-Object).Count
+            Write-Verbose ("SourceFile: {0} | LinesCount: {1}" -f $SourceFile, $Lines)
+            $CoverageArray = @()
+            $Hits = 0
+            $Missed = 0
+
+            for ($LinePointer = 1; $LinePointer -le $Lines; $LinePointer++) {
+
+                # Get only hit commands from current src file
+                $curHits = $CodeCoverage.HitCommands | Where-Object {
+                    $_.File -eq $SourceFile
+                }
+                [int]$Hits = (
+                    $curHits | Where-Object {
+                        $_.Line -eq $LinePointer
+                    } | Measure-Object
+                ).Count
+
+                # again filter only missed commands from the curent file
+                $curMissed = $CodeCoverage.MissedCommands | Where-Object {
+                    $_.File -eq $SourceFile
+                }
+                [int]$Missed = (
+                    $curMissed | Where-Object {
+                        $_.Line -eq $LinePointer
+                    } | Measure-Object
+                ).Count
+
+                Write-Verbose ("SourceFile:{0} | Line: {1} | Hits: {2} | Missed: {3}" -f $SourceFile, $LinePointer, $Hits, $Missed)
+                if ((-not $Hits -gt 0) -and (-not $Missed -gt 0)) {
+                    $CoverageArray += 'null'
+                }
+                else {
+                    if ($Hits -gt 0) {
+                        $CoverageArray += $Hits
+                    }
+                    elseif ($Missed -gt 0) {
+                        $CoverageArray += 0
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            # Get rid of the quotation
+            $CoverageArray = $CoverageArray -Replace '"', ''
+            $CoverageSourceFile = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                name          = $SourceFile.Replace($ModuleRoot, '').Replace('\', '/')
+                source_digest = (Get-FileHash -Path $SourceFile -Algorithm MD5).Hash
+                coverage      = $CoverageArray
+            }
+            If ($CoverageSourceFile.Name.StartsWith('/')) {
+                $CoverageSourceFile.Name = $CoverageSourceFile.Name.Remove(0, 1)
+            }
+            $CoverReport.source_files += $CoverageSourceFile
+        }
+
+        # Find all untested files to create a null coverage file
+        $UnUsedFiles = $CodeCoverage.AnalyzedFiles | Where-Object {
+            $CodeCoverage.HitCommands.File -notcontains $_
+        }
+
+        foreach ($UnUsedFile in $UnUsedFiles) {
+            $Lines = (Get-Content -Path $UnUsedFile | Measure-Object).Count
+            $CoverageArray = @()
+            for ($LinePointer = 1; $LinePointer -le $Lines; $LinePointer++) {
+                $CoverageArray += '0'
+            }
+            $CoverageSourceFile = [PSCustomObject]@{
+                name          = $UnUsedFile.Replace($ModuleRoot, '').Replace('\', '/')
+                source_digest = (Get-FileHash -Path $UnUsedFile -Algorithm MD5).Hash
+                coverage      = $CoverageArray
+            }
+            if ($CoverageSourceFile.Name.StartsWith('/')) {
+                $CoverageSourceFile.Name = $CoverageSourceFile.Name.Remove(0, 1)
+            }
+            $CoverReport.source_files += $CoverageSourceFile
+        }
+    }
+
+    end {
+        Write-Output $CoverReport
+    }
+}
+
+function Publish-CoverageReport () {
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
+        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
+        [PSCustomObject]$CoverageReport
+    )
+    begin {
+        Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Net.Http
+    }
+
+    process {
+        $CoverageJSON = ConvertTo-Json $CoverageReport -Depth 5
+        # Try to fix null elements in coverage array.
+        $CoverageJSON = $CoverageJSON.Replace('"null"', 'null')
+        $stringContent = New-Object System.Net.Http.StringContent ($CoverageJSON)
+        $httpClient = New-Object System.Net.Http.Httpclient
+        $formdata = New-Object System.Net.Http.MultipartFormDataContent
+        $formData.Add($stringContent, "json_file", "coverage.json")
+        $result = $httpClient.PostAsync('https://coveralls.io/api/v1/jobs', $formData).Result
+        $content = $result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync()
+    }
+
+    end {
+        Write-Output $Content
+    }
+}

tools/Travis.psm1

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+$Global:ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
+
+$CALLSIGN = 'PSCredentialStore'
+Write-Host ("Callsign is: {0}" -f $CALLSIGN) -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+
+function Invoke-InstallDependencies {
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    Param()
+
+    process {
+        try {
+            Write-Host '===== Environment Vars: =====' -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+            Get-ChildItem -Path Env:
+
+            Write-Host -Message '===== Existing Variables: =====' -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+            Get-Variable -Name * | Format-Table -AutoSize
+
+            Get-PackageProvider -ListAvailable
+            Import-PackageProvider -Name 'NuGet' -MinimumVersion '2.8.5.208' -Verbose -Force
+
+            Install-Module -Name 'Pester' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '4.4.2' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber -Verbose
+            Install-Module -Name 'posh-git' -Scope CurrentUser -RequiredVersion '1.0.0-beta2' -Force -SkipPublisherCheck -AllowClobber -AllowPrerelease -Verbose
+
+            Import-Module -Name 'Pester', 'posh-git' -Verbose
+        }
+        catch {
+            $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+            throw 'Could not install the required dependencies!'
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+function Invoke-UnitTests {
+    [CmdletBinding()]
+    Param()
+
+    process {
+
+        try {
+            Write-Host '===== Preload internal private functions =====' -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+
+            $Privates = Get-ChildItem -Path (Join-Path -Path $Env:TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR -ChildPath '/src/Private/*') -Include "*.ps1" -Recurse -ErrorAction Stop
+            foreach ($File in $Privates) {
+                if (Test-Path -Path $File.FullName) {
+                    . $File.FullName
+                    Write-Verbose -Message ('Private function dot-sourced: {0}' -f $File.FullName) -Verbose
+                }
+                else {
+                    Write-Warning -Message ('Could not find file: {0} !' -f $File.FullName)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch {
+            $_.Exception.Message | Write-Error
+            throw 'Could not load required private functions!'
+        }
+
+        Write-Host '===== Running Pester =====' -ForegroundColor Black -BackgroundColor Yellow
+        $TestFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path (Join-Path -Path '.' -ChildPath './tests/*.Tests.ps1') -Recurse| Sort-Object -Property Name
+        $TestResults = Invoke-Pester -Script $TestFiles -ExcludeTag 'Disabled' -PassThru
+
+        if ($TestResults.FailedCount -gt 0) {
+            throw ('{0} tests failed!' -f $TestResults.FailedCount)
+        }
+    }
+}

tools/travis.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+set -x
+ulimit -n 4096
+
+echo "TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE value $TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE"
+
+if [ $TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE = cron ] || [ $TRAVIS_EVENT_TYPE = api ]; then
+    sudo pwsh -NoProfile -NonInteractive -c "Import-Module ./tools/Travis.psm1;
+                  Invoke-InstallDependencies;
+                  Invoke-UnitTests;"
+else
+    sudo pwsh -NoProfile -NonInteractive -c "Import-Module ./tools/Travis.psm1;
+                  Invoke-InstallDependencies;
+                  Invoke-UnitTests;"
+fi