# Termux - [Install](#install) - [NPM Installation](#npm-installation) - [Upgrade](#upgrade) - [Known Issues](#known-issues) - [Git won't work in `/sdcard`](#git-wont-work-in-sdcard) - [Many extensions including language packs fail to install](#many-extensions-including-language-packs-fail-to-install) - [Extra](#extra) - [Keyboard Shortcuts and Tab Key](#keyboard-shortcuts-and-tab-key) - [Create a new user](#create-a-new-user) - [Install Go](#install-go) - [Install Python](#install-python) ## Install 1. Get [Termux](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/com.termux/) from **F-Droid**. 2. Run `pkg install tur-repo` 3. Run `pkg install code-server` 4. You can now start code server by simply running `code-server`. ## NPM Installation 1. Get [Termux](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/com.termux/) from **F-Droid**. 2. We will now change using the following command. ```sh termux-change-repo ``` Now select `Main Repository` then change repo to `Mirrors by Grimler Hosted on grimler.se`. 3. After successfully updating of repository update and upgrade all the packages by the following command ```sh pkg update pkg upgrade -y ``` 4. Now let's install requirement dependancy. ```sh pkg install -y \ build-essential \ binutils \ pkg-config \ python3 \ nodejs-lts npm config set python python3 node -v ``` you will get Node version `v20` 5. Now install code-server following our guide on [installing with npm](./npm.md) 6. Congratulation code-server is installed on your device using the following command. ```sh code-server --auth none ``` 7. If already installed then use the following command for upgradation. ``` npm update --global code-server ``` ## Upgrade 1. Remove all previous installs `rm -rf ~/.local/lib/code-server-*` 2. Run the install script again `curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh` ## Known Issues ### Git won't work in `/sdcard` Issue : Using git in the `/sdcard` directory will fail during cloning/commit/staging/etc...\ Fix : None\ Potential Workaround : 1. Create a soft-link from the debian-fs to your folder in `/sdcard` 2. Use git from termux (preferred) ### Many extensions including language packs fail to install Issue: Android is not seen as a Linux environment but as a separate, unsupported platform, so code-server only allows [Web Extensions](https://code.visualstudio.com/api/extension-guides/web-extensions), refusing to download extensions that run on the server.\ Fix: None\ Potential workarounds : Either - Manually download extensions as `.vsix` file and install them via `Extensions: Install from VSIX...` in the Command Palette. - Use an override to pretend the platform is Linux: Create a JS script that patches `process.platform`: ```js // android-as-linux.js Object.defineProperty(process, "platform", { get() { return "linux" }, }) ``` Then use Node's `--require` option to make sure it is loaded before `code-server` starts: ```sh NODE_OPTIONS="--require /path/to/android-as-linux.js" code-server ``` ⚠️ Note that Android and Linux are not 100% compatible, so use these workarounds at your own risk. Extensions that have native dependencies other than Node or that directly interact with the OS might cause issues. ## Extra ### Keyboard Shortcuts and Tab Key In order to support the tab key and use keyboard shortcuts, add this to your settings.json: ```json { "keyboard.dispatch": "keyCode" } ``` ### Create a new user To create a new user follow these simple steps - 1. Create a new user by running `useradd -m`. 2. Change the password by running `passwd `. 3. Give your new user sudo access by running `visudo`, scroll down to `User privilege specification` and add the following line after root `username ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL`. 4. Now edit the `/etc/passwd` file with your command line editor of choice and at the end of the line that specifies your user change `/bin/sh` to `/bin/bash`. 5. Now switch users by running `su - ` - Remember the `-` betweeen `su` and username is required to execute `/etc/profile`,\ since `/etc/profile` may have some necessary things to be executed you should always add a `-`. ### Install Go > From https://golang.org/doc/install 1. Go to https://golang.org/dl/ and copy the download link for `linux arm` and run the following: ```bash wget download_link ``` 2. Extract the downloaded archive. (This step will erase all previous GO installs, make sure to create a backup if you have previously installed GO) ```bash rm -rf /usr/local/go && tar -C /usr/local -xzf archive_name ``` 3. Run `nano /etc/profile` and add the following line `export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin`. 4. Now run `exit` (depending on if you have switched users or not, you may have to run `exit` multiple times to get to normal termux shell) and start Debian again. 5. Check if your install was successful by running `go version` ### Install Python > Run these commands as root 1. Run the following commands to install required packages to build python: ```bash sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev \ libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm \ libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libxml2-dev libxmlsec1-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev ``` 2. Install [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/) from [pyenv-installer](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-installer) by running: ```bash curl -L https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-installer/raw/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash ``` 3. Run `nano /etc/profile` and add the following: ```bash export PYENV_ROOT="/root/.pyenv" export PATH="/root/.pyenv/bin:$PATH" eval "$(pyenv init --path)" eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)" ``` 4. Exit and start Debian again. 5. Run `pyenv versions` to list all installable versions. 6. Run `pyenv install version` to install the desired python version. > The build process may take some time (an hour or 2 depending on your device). 7. Run `touch /root/.pyenv/version && echo "your_version_here" > /root/.pyenv/version` 8. (You may have to start Debian again) Run `python3 -V` to verify if PATH works or not. > If `python3` doesn't work but pyenv says that the install was successful in step 6 then try running `$PYENV_ROOT/versions/your_version/bin/python3`.